Trauma Flashcards

1
Q

Trauma is the leading cause of death for pts ages?

A

one to 44

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2
Q

Trauma at the scene include?

A

-Laceration to aorta, heart or brainstem

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3
Q

1 to 2 hours after the traumatic event?

A
  • Spleen, liver, lungs, organ injury with significant blood loss
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4
Q

Days to weeks after the event

A
  • Do to complications or multiple organ failure
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5
Q

Environmental factors influencing trauma?

A

Socioeconomic status

  • Children in poverty die 2.6 times more
  • Impoverish children are less likely to be restraint
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6
Q

Types of intentional trauma

A
  • Child abuse

- Mechanism of injury is most commonly correlated with age of child

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7
Q

Demographic factors influencing trauma?

A

General
- Adolescent boys are injured twice as often as girls
Homicides
- 50% homicide in children are black males
- rates are three times higher than females

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