Trastornos del sueño Flashcards

1
Q

sustancias elevadas en el insomnio

A

histamina y orexina

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2
Q

función de la orexina

A

mantener el sueño-vigilia

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3
Q

Sustancias bajas en el insomnio

A

melatonina y GABA

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4
Q

benzodiacepinas

usadas cuando esta asociado al estrés o ansiedad

FCT

A
  • Flurazepam
  • Clonazepam
  • Temazepam
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5
Q

insomnio leve a moderado

Fármacos Z

agonistas GABA

aumentan la frecuencia de apertura de canales GABA

A
  • Zolpiclem
  • Eszoplicona
  • Zaledlon
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6
Q

Melatonina

A

inductor del sueño

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7
Q

agonista del receptor MT1

A

Romelton

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8
Q

Antagonista del receptor de orexina

A

Suvorexant

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9
Q

Antagonista H1

A

difenhidramina

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10
Q

Mitarzapina

Antagonista de los receptores de la serotonina 5HT2 y 5HT3

A

se usa en insomnio y depresion

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