Transport Systems- Animal Flashcards

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1
Q

4 main components of blood

A

Plasma
Red blood cells
White blood cells
Platelets

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2
Q

Veins

A

Pumps blood to heart

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3
Q

Helps the blood leave the heart

A

Arteries

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4
Q

Pulmonary artery

A

Takes blood from heart to lungs for gas exchange

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5
Q

Ventricles

A

Lower cavities of the heart

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6
Q

Aorta

A

Takes blood to the body

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7
Q

Vena cava

A

Takes blood back to heart

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8
Q

Why does the left side of the heart have a thicker muscle wall

A

Cause it has to pump blood round the whole body

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9
Q

In phagocytosis what happens to the pathogen

A

Engulfed then digested

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10
Q

Name 3 special aspects of a red blood cell

A

1, bio concave shape for more surface area
2, no nucleus to have more haemoglobin
3, is very flexible to fit through capillaries

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