translation 2- post translational modification and exp Flashcards

1
Q

proteolytic cleavage

A

digestive enzyme: trypsinogen to trypsin
CF:prthrombin to thrombin
h: proinsulin to insulin+c-peptide

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2
Q

disulphide bond formation

A

secreted proteins

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3
Q

att of prosthetic grp

A

covalent linkage of biotin to carboxylates

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4
Q

glycosylation ( serione,threonine,asparagine)

A

membrane and secreted proteins
- ABO blood grp determinants
-Ig

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5
Q

phosphorylation ( s,3,ty)

A

glycogan synthase,pyruvate kinase
-hormonally regulated enzymes

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6
Q

hydroxylation (lysine and proline)

A

collagen alpha chains

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7
Q

gamma-carboxylation (glutamine)

A

CF: 2,7,9,10.protein C and S

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