Transitive / Intransitive Flashcards

1
Q

起きる (おきる) (が)

A

Gets up (Int)

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2
Q

起こす (おこす) (を)

A

To get up (Tra)

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3
Q

落ちる (おちる) (が)

A

Drops down (Int)

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4
Q

落とす (おとす) (を)

A

To drop (Tra)

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5
Q

倒れる (たおれる) (が)

A

Falls Down (Int)

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6
Q

倒す (たおす) (を)

A

To knock down (Tra)

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7
Q

汚れる (よごれる) (が)

A

Gets dirty (Int)

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8
Q

汚す (よごす) (を)

A

To make dirty (Tra)

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9
Q

壊れる (こわれる)(が)

A

Breaks (Int)

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10
Q

壊す (こわす) (を)

A

To Break (Tra)

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11
Q

直る (なおる) (が)

A

Fixes (Int)

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12
Q

直す (なおす)(を)

A

To Fix / To Cure (Tra)

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13
Q

回る (まわる)(が)

A

Spins (Int)

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14
Q

回す (まわす)(を)

A

To Turn / To Spin (Tra)

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15
Q

帰る (かえる)(が)

A

Returns (Int)

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16
Q

帰す (かえす)(を)

A

To Return (usually objects) (Tra)

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17
Q

変わる (かわる)(が)

A

Changes (Int)

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18
Q

変える  (かえる)(を)

A

To Change (Tra)

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19
Q

破れる (やぶれる)(が)

A

Tears (Int)

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20
Q

破る (やぶる)(を)

A

To Tear (Tra)

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21
Q

切れる (きれる)(が)

A

Cuts (Int)

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22
Q

切る (きる)(を)

A

To Cut (Tra)

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23
Q

折れる (おれる)(が)

A

Breaks (Int)

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24
Q

折る (おる)(を)

A

To Break (Tra)

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25
Q

割れる (われる)(が)

A

Splits/Break (Int)

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26
Q

割る (わる) (を)

A

To Split (Tra)

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27
Q

集まる (あつまる)(が)

A

Gathers/Collects (Int)

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28
Q

集める (あつめる)(を

A

To Gather, To Collect (Tra)

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29
Q

決まる (きまる)(が)

A

To be Decided (Int)

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30
Q

決める (きめる)(を)

A

To Decide, To Determine, To Resolve, To Settle (Tra)

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31
Q

始まる (はじまる)(が)

A

Begins, Starts (Int)

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32
Q

始める (はじめる) (を)

A

To Begin, To Start (Tra)

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33
Q

閉まる (しまる) (が)

A

Closes (Int)

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34
Q

閉める (しめる) (を)

A

To Close (Tra)

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35
Q

開く (あく) (が)

A

Opens (Int)

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36
Q

開ける (あける) (を)

A

To Open (Tra)

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37
Q

付く (つく) (が)

A

Sticks, Attaches (Int)

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38
Q

付ける (つける) (を)

A

To Stick, To Attach (Tra)

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39
Q

消える (きえる) (が)

A

Disappears (Int)

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40
Q

消す (けす) (を)

A

To Disappear (Tra)

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41
Q

入る (はいる) (が)

A

Enters, Goes In (Int)

42
Q

入れる (はいれる) (を)

A

To Put in (Tra)

43
Q

出る (でる) (が)

A

Leaves, Goes Out (Int)

44
Q

出す (だす) (を)

A

To Take Out (Tra)

45
Q

溶ける (とけう) (が)

A

Melts (Int)

46
Q

溶かす (とかす) (を)

A

To Melt / To Dissolve(Tra)

47
Q

増える (ふえる) (が)

A

Increases, Multiplies (Int)

48
Q

増やす (ふやす) (を)

A

To Increase, To Multiply (Tra)

49
Q

冷える (ひえる) (が)

A

Gets Cold (Int)

50
Q

冷やす (ひやす) (を)

A

To Make Cold (Tra)

51
Q

温まる (あたたまる) (が)

A

Warms (Int)

52
Q

温める (あたためる) (を)

A

To Warm Up (Tra)

53
Q

焼ける (やける) (が)

A

Burns, Roasts (Int)

54
Q

焼く (やく) (を)

A

To Burn, To Roast (Tra)

55
Q

動く (うごく) (が)

A

Moves (Int)

56
Q

動かす (うごかす) (を)

A

To Move (Tra)

57
Q

止まる (とまる) (が)

A

Stops (Int)

58
Q

止める (とめる) (を)

A

To Stop (Tra)

59
Q

点く (つく) (が)

A

Turns On (Int)

60
Q

点ける (つける) (を)

A

To Turn On (Tra)

61
Q

動く (うごく) (が)

A

Moves (Int)

62
Q

動かす (うごかす) (を)

A

To Move (Tra)

63
Q

つきます (が)

A

Turns On (Int) (Light)

64
Q

つけます (を)

A

To Turn On (Tra)

65
Q

消えます (きえます) (が)

A

Turns Off (Int)

66
Q

消す (けす) (を)

A

To Turn Off (Tra)

67
Q

変わる (かわら) (う) (が)

A

Changes (Int)

68
Q

変える (かえる) (る) (を)

A

To Change (Tra)

69
Q

治る (なおる) (う) (が)

A

Gets Well, Cures, Heals (Int)

70
Q

治す (なおす) (を)

A

To Cure, To Heal (Tra)

71
Q

始まる (はじまる) (う) (が)

A

Starts, Begins (Int)

72
Q

始める (はじめる) (る) (を)

A

To Start, To Begin (Tra)

73
Q

落ちる (おちる) (る) (が)

A

Drops, Falls (Int)

74
Q

落とす (おとす) (を)

A

To Drop (Tra)

75
Q

聞こえる (きこえる) (る) (が)

A

Heard, Audible (Int)

76
Q

聞く (きく) (を)

A

To Listen., To Hear (Tra)

77
Q

見える (みえる) (る) (が)

A

Visible (Int)

78
Q

見る (みる) (る) (を)

A

To Look, To See (Tra)

79
Q

なくなる (う) (が)

A

Lost, Missing (Int)

80
Q

なくす (を)

A

To Lose (Tra)

81
Q

見つかる (みつかる) (う)(が)

A

Found (Int)

82
Q

見つける (みつける) (る) (を)

A

To Find (Tra)

83
Q

決まる (きまる) (う) (が)

A

Decided (Int)

84
Q

決める (きめる) (る) (を)

A

To Decide (Tra)

85
Q

沸く (わく) (が)

A

Water Boils (Int)

86
Q

沸かす (わかす) (を)

A

To Boil Water (Tra)

87
Q

煮える (にえる) (る) (が)

A

Cooks (in liquid) (Int)

88
Q

煮る (にる) (る) (を)

A

To Cook (in liquid) (Tra)

89
Q

壊れる (こわれる) (る) (が)

A

Breaks (Int)

90
Q

壊す (こわす) (を)

A

To Break (Tra)

91
Q

届く (とどく) (が)

A

Reaches, Arrives (Int)

92
Q

届ける (とどける) (る) (を)

A

To Deliver (Tra)

93
Q

上がる (あがる) (う) (が)

A

Rises (Int)

94
Q

上げる (あげる) (る) (を)

A

To Rise (Tra)

95
Q

下がる (さがる) (う) (が)

A

Goes Down, Lowers (Int)

96
Q

下げる (さげる) (る) (を)

A

To Lower (Tra)

97
Q

増える (ふえる) (る) (が)

A

Increases (Int)

98
Q

増やす (ふやす) (を)

A

To Increase (Tra)

99
Q

減る (へる) (う) (が)

A

Decreases (Int)

100
Q

減らす (へらす) (を)

A

To Decrease (Tra)

101
Q

助かる (たすかる) (う) (が)

A

Helped, Rescued (Int)

102
Q

助ける (たすける) (る) (を)

A

To Help, To Rescue, To Save (Tra)