Transforming The West Flashcards

0
Q

How was the Farmland in the west?

A

It was available and cheap for families to start but life was harsh.

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1
Q

What was the Homestead Act?

A

It encouraged western migration

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2
Q

What are the industries that helped transform the west?

A

Farmland, mining, cattle industry

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3
Q

How were the Indians felt with?

A

The Indians were forced on to reservations run by federal government officials that were often corrupt=Indian ring.

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4
Q

How did the Plain Indian Wars began?

A

It began in December 1866 with the fetterman incident where 88 soldiers were wiped out.

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5
Q

After the civil war as a result the Army campaign was unsuccessfull and was forced to sign what?

A

The second treaty Laramie in 1868

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6
Q

What was the campaign of 1876?

A

Custers last stand was really Indains last stand. The Indians were defeated and forced onto reservations

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7
Q

What was the Dawes Act of 1887?

A

It resulted in the fragmentation of reservation land by promoting private ownership

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8
Q

What was the last Indian War?

A

Wounded Knee in 1890

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9
Q

What took over the mining and the cattle industry?

A

Large corporations with money and technology.

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10
Q

What did the railroad control?

A

Farm transport and they were able to charge any rates they wanted.

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11
Q

What was the Indian ring?

A

Indians were forced on to reservations run by Federal Government officials that were often corrupt.

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12
Q

What was the whiskey ring?

A

Soldiers were stationed on isolated frontier posts and were also cheated by government contractors.

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13
Q

What was the Dawes Act of 1887?

A

It resulted in fragmentation of reservation land by promoting private ownership of land.

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14
Q

How did the Plain Indian Wars began?

A

It began in December in 1866 with the fetterman Incident where 88 soldiers were wiped out.

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15
Q

The battle in Washington between President Johnson and the Radical Republican congress came to a head over what?

A

The US Army

16
Q

How was the farmland industry?

A

It was available and cheap for families to start but life was harsh.

17
Q

How was the mining industry?

A

Precious metal like silver and copper created mining towns. There overwhelming male society lack of laws created a lot of violence.

18
Q

What was the cattle industry like?

A

Eastern cities wanted meat, graze lands were available, and trails were created from Texas to RR junctions and created Cow towns.

19
Q

The people in the way of the Manifest Destiny were the _________.

20
Q

All were supported by the ____ ___________ connecting the east and west and Europe and Asia.

A

RR construction

21
Q

the campaign of 1876 Custer Last Stand was really the _____ Last Stand.

22
Q

What happen to the Indians during the campaign of 1876?

A

The Indians was defeated and forced onto reservations.

23
Q

The Plain Indian Wars began in December ________ with the _______ __________ where 88 soldiers were wiped out.

A

1866

Fetterman Incident

24
The Army continued more successful campaigns against the Indians of the southern plains from _______ to ________.
1868 to 1874
25
Buffalo were wiped for what?
Profit
26
Discovery of gold in the Black Hills in 1874 precipitated illegal mining and the army was determined to do what?
End the Indian threat
27
Mining and cattle industry was taken over by what?
Large corporations with money and technology
28
Why was the army forced to sign the Second Treaty Laramie in 1868?
After the civil war the army was very small, full of immigrants, and spread out. As a result the campaigne was unsuccessful in 1866 near Dakota and forced to sign the treaty.
29
What was the Gilded Age?
Where great wealth existed side by side with great poverty and corporations and government were often corrupted.
30
The chisolm trails were created from ________ to ___ __________and ________ towns were created
Texas RR junctions Cow