Transforming The West Flashcards

0
Q

How was the Farmland in the west?

A

It was available and cheap for families to start but life was harsh.

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1
Q

What was the Homestead Act?

A

It encouraged western migration

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2
Q

What are the industries that helped transform the west?

A

Farmland, mining, cattle industry

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3
Q

How were the Indians felt with?

A

The Indians were forced on to reservations run by federal government officials that were often corrupt=Indian ring.

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4
Q

How did the Plain Indian Wars began?

A

It began in December 1866 with the fetterman incident where 88 soldiers were wiped out.

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5
Q

After the civil war as a result the Army campaign was unsuccessfull and was forced to sign what?

A

The second treaty Laramie in 1868

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6
Q

What was the campaign of 1876?

A

Custers last stand was really Indains last stand. The Indians were defeated and forced onto reservations

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7
Q

What was the Dawes Act of 1887?

A

It resulted in the fragmentation of reservation land by promoting private ownership

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8
Q

What was the last Indian War?

A

Wounded Knee in 1890

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9
Q

What took over the mining and the cattle industry?

A

Large corporations with money and technology.

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10
Q

What did the railroad control?

A

Farm transport and they were able to charge any rates they wanted.

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11
Q

What was the Indian ring?

A

Indians were forced on to reservations run by Federal Government officials that were often corrupt.

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12
Q

What was the whiskey ring?

A

Soldiers were stationed on isolated frontier posts and were also cheated by government contractors.

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13
Q

What was the Dawes Act of 1887?

A

It resulted in fragmentation of reservation land by promoting private ownership of land.

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14
Q

How did the Plain Indian Wars began?

A

It began in December in 1866 with the fetterman Incident where 88 soldiers were wiped out.

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15
Q

The battle in Washington between President Johnson and the Radical Republican congress came to a head over what?

A

The US Army

16
Q

How was the farmland industry?

A

It was available and cheap for families to start but life was harsh.

17
Q

How was the mining industry?

A

Precious metal like silver and copper created mining towns. There overwhelming male society lack of laws created a lot of violence.

18
Q

What was the cattle industry like?

A

Eastern cities wanted meat, graze lands were available, and trails were created from Texas to RR junctions and created Cow towns.

19
Q

The people in the way of the Manifest Destiny were the _________.

A

Indians

20
Q

All were supported by the ____ ___________ connecting the east and west and Europe and Asia.

A

RR construction

21
Q

the campaign of 1876 Custer Last Stand was really the _____ Last Stand.

A

Indians

22
Q

What happen to the Indians during the campaign of 1876?

A

The Indians was defeated and forced onto reservations.

23
Q

The Plain Indian Wars began in December ________ with the _______ __________ where 88 soldiers were wiped out.

A

1866

Fetterman Incident

24
Q

The Army continued more successful campaigns against the Indians of the southern plains from _______ to ________.

A

1868 to 1874

25
Q

Buffalo were wiped for what?

A

Profit

26
Q

Discovery of gold in the Black Hills in 1874 precipitated illegal mining and the army was determined to do what?

A

End the Indian threat

27
Q

Mining and cattle industry was taken over by what?

A

Large corporations with money and technology

28
Q

Why was the army forced to sign the Second Treaty Laramie in 1868?

A

After the civil war the army was very small, full of immigrants, and spread out. As a result the campaigne was unsuccessful in 1866 near Dakota and forced to sign the treaty.

29
Q

What was the Gilded Age?

A

Where great wealth existed side by side with great poverty and corporations and government were often corrupted.

30
Q

The chisolm trails were created from ________ to ___ __________and ________ towns were created

A

Texas
RR junctions
Cow