Transformers Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a transformer?

A

A transformer is a device which is used to step up or step down alternating voltage.

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2
Q

What is the mathematical relationship between the number of turns on secondary and primary coils and the secondary and primary voltages?

A

Ns/ Np = Vs/Vp

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3
Q

How would you describe the dependency of voltage on the number of turns?

A

Voltage increases with increasing number of turns, and decreases for decreasing number of turns.

This means for a step down transformer, voltage is reduced in the secondary arm.

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4
Q

Mathematically relate the current in primary and secondary coils to the number of turns.

A

Ns / N p = Ip / Is

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