Transformers Flashcards
1
Q
What is a transformer?
A
A transformer is a device which is used to step up or step down alternating voltage.
2
Q
What is the mathematical relationship between the number of turns on secondary and primary coils and the secondary and primary voltages?
A
Ns/ Np = Vs/Vp
3
Q
How would you describe the dependency of voltage on the number of turns?
A
Voltage increases with increasing number of turns, and decreases for decreasing number of turns.
This means for a step down transformer, voltage is reduced in the secondary arm.
4
Q
Mathematically relate the current in primary and secondary coils to the number of turns.
A
Ns / N p = Ip / Is