Transformers Flashcards

1
Q

Name three types of transformers.

A

Any 3 of the following:
- Core construction single phase Transformers,
- Auto Transformers
- Power Transformers
- Distribution Transformers
- Instrument Transformers
- isolating Transformers

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2
Q

What are the two types Core construction single phase transformers ( also called double sound transformers)

A

Core type - the coils are wound around both legs of the core
Shell type - the iron core surrounds the coil on both sides

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3
Q

What is an Auto Transformer?

A

An Auto transformer has a single tapped coil serving as both primary and secondary.

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4
Q

What is a Power Transformer?

A

Power transformers are used to step up or step down the voltage level.

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5
Q

What is a Distribution Transformer?

A

A Distribution Transformer is used to step up or down the voltage level OF THE ELECTRICTY IN DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS FOR HOUSES & BUSINESS PLACES

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6
Q

What is an Instrument Transformer?

A

Transformers used to measure voltage and current in electrical system.

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7
Q

What is an Isolating Transformer?

A

used to isolate electrical devices from the power source.

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8
Q

What is the formula to calculate Transformer Efficiency?

A

output (kw) x copper losses (kw) + iron losses (kw)

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