Transformers Flashcards
Name three types of transformers.
Any 3 of the following:
- Core construction single phase Transformers,
- Auto Transformers
- Power Transformers
- Distribution Transformers
- Instrument Transformers
- isolating Transformers
What are the two types Core construction single phase transformers ( also called double sound transformers)
Core type - the coils are wound around both legs of the core
Shell type - the iron core surrounds the coil on both sides
What is an Auto Transformer?
An Auto transformer has a single tapped coil serving as both primary and secondary.
What is a Power Transformer?
Power transformers are used to step up or step down the voltage level.
What is a Distribution Transformer?
A Distribution Transformer is used to step up or down the voltage level OF THE ELECTRICTY IN DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS FOR HOUSES & BUSINESS PLACES
What is an Instrument Transformer?
Transformers used to measure voltage and current in electrical system.
What is an Isolating Transformer?
used to isolate electrical devices from the power source.
What is the formula to calculate Transformer Efficiency?
output (kw) x copper losses (kw) + iron losses (kw)