transcription stages Flashcards
1
Q
What is transcription
A
The process by which an RNA sequence is produced from a DNA template
2
Q
1
A
RNA polymerase separates the DNA strands and synthesizes a complementary RNA copy from one of the DNA strands
3
Q
2
A
When the DNA strands are separated, ribonuckeoside triphosphate align opposite their complementary base pair
4
Q
3
A
RNA polymerase removes the additional phosphate groups and uses energy from this cleavage to covalently join the nucleotide to the growing sequence
5
Q
4
A
Once the RNA has been synthesised, RNA polymerase detaches from the DNA molecule and the double helix forms