transcription stages Flashcards

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1
Q

What is transcription

A

The process by which an RNA sequence is produced from a DNA template

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2
Q

1

A

RNA polymerase separates the DNA strands and synthesizes a complementary RNA copy from one of the DNA strands

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3
Q

2

A

When the DNA strands are separated, ribonuckeoside triphosphate align opposite their complementary base pair

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4
Q

3

A

RNA polymerase removes the additional phosphate groups and uses energy from this cleavage to covalently join the nucleotide to the growing sequence

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5
Q

4

A

Once the RNA has been synthesised, RNA polymerase detaches from the DNA molecule and the double helix forms

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