Transcription

Question 1

DNA to RNA is called…

Answer 1

Transcription

Question 2

RNA to Protein is called…

Answer 2

Translation

Question 3

The means by which cells read out or express genetic info in their cells is known as.

Answer 3

Transcription and translation

Question 4

In what part of the cell does transcription occur?

Answer 4

In the nucleus

Question 5

In what part of the cell does translation occur?

Answer 5

In the cytoplasm

Question 6

An RNA transcript is not complete , where will its location be?

Answer 6

ONLY COMPLETED RNA transcripts go to the nucleus

Question 7

T/F RNA is double stranded

Answer 7

False, its single stranded

Question 8

What kind of sugar is in RNA

Answer 8

Ribose

Question 9

What are the bases found in RNA

Answer 9

CGAU

Question 10

What are the bases found in dna

Answer 10

ATCG

Question 11

What kind of sugar is found in DNA

Answer 11

Deoxyribose

Question 12

What 3 general things do DNA and RNA have in common

Answer 12

Sugar , phosphate, base

Question 13

What are the 3 major types of RNA

Answer 13

mRNA, tRNA, rRNA

Question 14

What kind of RNA is this : long strands of rna that are formed complimentary to one strand ( carry out nucleotide sequence)

Answer 14

MRNA

Question 15

What kind of RNA is this? Associates with proteins to form ribosomes in the cytoplasm

Answer 15

RRNA

Question 16

What kind of RNA is this ? Smaller segments of RNA nucleotides that transport amino acids to ribosomes where proteins are made

Answer 16

tRNA

Question 17

What are the 2 major categories of RNA

Answer 17

Coding and non coding

Question 18

The only coding rna is known as

Answer 18

mRNA

Question 19

Are all genes expressed with the same efficiencies

Answer 19

NO! Different genes are expressed with different efficiencies. ( some make more proteins and some make less)

Question 20

The synthesis of RNA is under the direction of ….

Answer 20

The synth