Trait Leadership Flashcards
Who challenged the universality of leadership traits ?
Stogdill 1948
Trait approach earns new interest through current interest in what two characteristics ?
- Visionary
2. charismatic leadership
Stogdill identified eight traits that the average person is different in than a average person in a leadership role :
- Intelligence
- Alertness
- Insight
- Responsibility
- Initiative
- Persistence
- Self confidence
- Sociability
Stogdills first survey implies leadership is determined principally by situational factors the second talks about both traits and :
Situational factors.- and the second survey validated the original trait idea that a leaders characteristics are
Indeed a part of leadership.
Stockdale second Surrey identified 10 characteristics:
1.Drive for responsibility and task completion
2. Vigir and persistence in pursuit of goals
3risk taking and originality in problem solving
4 drive to exercise initiative in social situations
5, self confidence and sense of personal identity
6. Willingness to accept consequences of decision and action
7. Ready to absorb intrapersonal stress
8. Ability to influence other people’s behavior
9. Willingness to tolerate frustration and delay
10. Capacity to structure social interaction systems to the purpose at hand
Mann 1969 also identified six traits as well
- Intelligence
- Masculinity
- Adjustment
- Dominance
- Extroversion
- Conservatism
In the 1990s Researchers began to investigate leadership traits associated with social intelligence
Social intelligence is characterized Billies to understand one’s own and others’ feelings behaviors thoughts and to act appropriately
Major leadership traits
Intelligence Self-confidence determination integrity sociability
What are the big five personality factors ?
Extraversion Conscientiousness Open ness Low neurotism Last agreeableness
This approach is One of the first systematic attempts to study leadership believed that people were born w leadership qualities and that only great popes possessed them.
Trait approach