Training things Flashcards

1
Q

What is a mesocycle?

A

MEDIUM

4-6 weeks

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2
Q

What is a microcycle?

A

MINI

7-10 days

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3
Q

What is a macrocycle?

A

MAX

The entire thing, from starting to train for the event, then to the warm down after the event. (longer then 6 weeks)

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4
Q

What are the 4 training phases?

A

Preparatory
Pre-competition
Competition
Transition

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5
Q

What do you do in the preparatory phase?

A

Build up your base fitness

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6
Q

What do you do in the Pre-competition phase?

A

Focus on specific training for your competition, better skill etc.

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7
Q

What do you do in the Competition Phase?

A

Maintain fitness, maximize performance real scenarios

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8
Q

What do you do in the transition phase?

A

Focus on recovery (physical, mental)

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9
Q

If you have two competitions in a year how many macrocycles do you need?

A

2

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10
Q

What is tapering

A

Not doing as much work before the event to maintain your fitness

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11
Q

What does interval training do?

A

Goes between, exercise and rest over and over

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12
Q

What does circuit training do?

A

A whole bunch of activities, done in a circuit

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13
Q

If you want to improve your aerobic energy system with interval training, what is the W:R ratio?

A

3:1

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14
Q

What is the acronym for the warm up phase?

A

RAMP

Raise
Activate
Mobilize
Prepare

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15
Q

At the start Of any training program, athletes generally gather information about the training that they can realistically manage. These are referred to as

A

Initial training values

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16
Q

What phase with a mesocycle load recovery ratio of 1:2 be?

A

Competition

1 load, 2 rest. Keeps the athlete in optimal form

17
Q

What should an athlete do in the Raise part of RAMP in a warm up?

A

Raise their heart rate, temperature, blood flow.

18
Q

What should an athlete do in the Activate part of RAMP in a warm up?

A

Activate their muscles and joints

19
Q

What should an athlete do in the Mobilize part of RAMP in a warm up?

A

Mobilise the athletes joints by doing full body movements specific to the sport.

20
Q

What should an athlete do in the Prepare part of RAMP in a warm up?

A

Prepare for explosive movements, do some bounds and jumps, specific to the sport

21
Q

What is the role of a warm up?

A

To prepare the athlete for their activity, reduce injury.

22
Q

How should a warm up increase with intensity?

A

Slowly

23
Q

What does a game analysis find?

A

Skill, energy and fitness performance.

SEF CURRY!!!!

24
Q

What can the results of a game analysis give you?

A

Suitability for that position

Help with your training program

25
Q

What should you do with intensity and volume in the competition phase?

A

Bring up the intensity and decrease the volume

26
Q

In which training phase do you optimize skill and skill levels?

A

Pre-Competition

27
Q

What happens in the tapering period?

A

Injuries are healed, energy stores are replenished, muscles have time to grow.

28
Q

What load:rest ratio should the competition phase have?

A

1:2

29
Q

What is concentric?

A

Contracting Muscles

30
Q

What is Eccentric?

A

Extending Muscles

31
Q

How long should a warm up go for?

A

10-15mins

32
Q

How does your body train your VO2 Max?

A

Aerobic system, fighting the onset of lactate acid