Excersise Flashcards
How do you find the max heart rate?
Subtract your age from 220
What are the 7 fitness components?
Super Sam Made A Fully Automatic Parachute
Speed, Strength, Muscular endurance, Agility, Flexibility, Aerobic capacity, Power.
What are the 7 principals of training?
Playful, Iguana, Stole, Valuable, Iocane, From, Donald
Specificity, Frequency, Duration, Intensity, Progressive Overload, Individuality, Variety
How do you find your Lactate Threshold?
80-90% of Max Heart Rate
How do you find your Vo2 Max?
Cooper’s Test (12 min run)
What are the three phases of training?
Warm up, Conditioning, Cool down
What is the recovery time for the ATP-PC System?
Around 3 mins to get back to 85%
What is the W:R ratio for aerobic exercise?
1:0.5 or 1:1
What is the W:R ratio for Lactic Acid exercise?
1:2 or 1:3
How long should you rest the ATPPC system for?
2-3mins
What is the fancy way to find heart rate?
206.9 - (0.67 × age)
What % of your MHR do you want to be to train your Aerobic System?
60-80%
Where is the anaerobic system trained at?
In between your lactate threshold and your VO2max. Keep for 2mins then rest and repeat
What does the lactic acid use as a fuel source?
Carbs
Does the aerobic system have any byproducts?
Nope
Isometric is static or dynamic?
Static
Isotonic is static or dynamic?
Dynamic
Is VO2 Max calculated every breath, minute or hour?
Minute
What is the lactate turn point?
When you start to get negative effects from lactate acid.
Changes that occur in the body in response to training are known as…
Physiological adaptations
What is an example of an immediate acute Physiological Adaptation due to exercise.
Sweating
Can training in the anaerobic zone improve your aerobic systems?
Sure can!
Duration states that the time should be appropriate to…
your sport/activity
Why is variety important?
To reduce automation
How long do you have to train before seeing noticeable improvements?
8-12 weeks
Plyometric resistance training does…
Concentric then eccentric
What is a compound exercise?
An exercise that does a bunch of muscles at once
What is an RM lift?
Repetition Maximum. The total reps you can do before you get knackered out.
What is the endocrine system for?
Hormones
What is acute physiological adaptation?
Quick changes in the body due to exercise
What is chronic physiological adaption?
Long term changes in the body due to training
What are some examples of acute physiological adaptations?
Sweating
Increased HR
Faster Breathing (RR, Respiratory Rate)
How long does it take to take away lactic acid from the blood with active recovery?
30-60mins
How do you test your strength?
1 RM test (the most you can lift at once)
Big boi Olympics weight thingy
What is the recovery heart rate?
less then 65% MHR
What is the THR for anaerobic training?
85%+ MHR
What does a fast HR recovery indicate?
Good level of fitness
What is plyometric training
explosive movements repeated