Tragedy Of The Commons Flashcards

1
Q

Define tragedy of the commons

A

Refers to the effect of an individuals acting in a way where there own self intrest is contrary to what is best for society

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2
Q

Why can tragedy of commons not occur for anything considered a public good ?

A

No one can be depeted from it in a ways no rivalrous

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3
Q

What is a merit good ?

A

Good that are more beneficial for consumers than they realise

In a free market they will be underconsumed

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4
Q

What is a demerit good ?

A

Goods that are more harmful for consumers than they realise

In a free market they will be overconsumed

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5
Q

Examples of merit goods

A

Water and fruit

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6
Q

Examples of demerit goods

A

Fizzy drinks and cigerettes

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7
Q

What is a search goods

A

You can tell it looks good
Eg jewlery

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8
Q

Experience goods

A

You need to use it in order to tell if it’s good
Eg houses
Shoes food

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