Tragedy Of The Commons Flashcards
Define tragedy of the commons
Refers to the effect of an individuals acting in a way where there own self intrest is contrary to what is best for society
Why can tragedy of commons not occur for anything considered a public good ?
No one can be depeted from it in a ways no rivalrous
What is a merit good ?
Good that are more beneficial for consumers than they realise
In a free market they will be underconsumed
What is a demerit good ?
Goods that are more harmful for consumers than they realise
In a free market they will be overconsumed
Examples of merit goods
Water and fruit
Examples of demerit goods
Fizzy drinks and cigerettes
What is a search goods
You can tell it looks good
Eg jewlery
Experience goods
You need to use it in order to tell if it’s good
Eg houses
Shoes food