Choice Architecture Flashcards

1
Q

Choice architecture

A

Designing choices that people take in order that they make better decisions

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2
Q

What are the 5 examples of choice architecture

A

Framing
Default choice
Mandated choice
Restricted choice
Nudges

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3
Q

Framing

A

Tendency of an individual to be influenced by the context in which information is presented
Eg life insurance
Or
Gym membership quoted x pence a day rather than annual monthly fees

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4
Q

Mandated choice

A

Individuals are forced to make a choice on way or another without a default being set

Eg installation of software

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5
Q

Default choice

A

A pre set choice an individual must make a conscious decision to change

Eg to oppt out of an organ donor

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6
Q

Restricted choice

A

Giving people a limited number of options to prevent problems with volume of information

Eg government offers 5 best private pensions instead of choosing from thousands

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7
Q

Nudges

A

Part of a philosophy of LIBERTARIAN PATERNALISM
Encouraging individuals to change behaviours is a predictable way without removing there ability to chose

Must be at a low cost

Eg displaying healthy food in a canteen first so consumers are more likely to choose the healthy food

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