trade and transporting goods Flashcards

1
Q

what are trade blocs?

A

a group of countries that have tariff-free trade with each other but increase barriers with non-member states.

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2
Q

what is e-tail?

A

online shopping

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3
Q

what is a supply chain?

A

the different countries involved and steps taken in the production line to end up with the final product.

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4
Q

what is containerisation?

A

the movement of goods in shipping containers

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5
Q

how is cyberspace a mode of transport?

A

it’s the transport of ideas for business opportunities rather than travelling to meet people.

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6
Q

why is there a theory that the world is shrinking?

A

time-space-compression, where it takes less time to travel to different places than before.

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7
Q

what are the benefits of containerisation?

A
  1. cost-effective
  2. rapid
  3. increased interdependence
  4. people have access to goods they normally wouldn’t have
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8
Q

what are the negatives of containerisation?

A
  1. piracy when ships pass by LICs, e.g. near the Red Sea
  2. fuel can be expensive
  3. any congestion can lead to a knock-on effect of delays for other ships
  4. ships are becoming too big for canals
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9
Q

benefits of planes as a mode of transporting goods?

A
  1. the fastest
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10
Q

negatives of planes for transporting goods?

A
  1. needs advanced tech and infrastructure which limits the countries that can be part of the trade
  2. most polluting due to exhaust fumes
  3. least efficient
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11
Q

benefits for trains for transporting goods?

A
  1. least polluting
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12
Q

negative of trains for transporting goods?

A
  1. needs advanced infrastructure that limits the countries which are involved in the trade
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