Trade and industry Flashcards

1
Q

What laws were repealed in 1846?

A

Corn laws

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2
Q

What were the Corn laws?

A

Tariffs and other trade restrictions on imported cereal grains

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3
Q

What government policies helped the development of industry in the 19th century?

A

Free trade

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4
Q

How did free trade help the development of industry in 19th century Britain?

A

Raw materials could be imported more cheaply

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5
Q

What year did the number of hours women and children could work in factories get limited to 10hrs.

A

1847

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6
Q

In 1847, the number of hours women and children could work in factories got limited… to how many hours?

A

10 hours

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7
Q

Who pioneered the railway engine?

A

Father and son George and Robert Stephenson

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8
Q

During what period did a major expansion of railways take place?

A

Victorian period

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9
Q

Which country’s industry led the world in the 19th century?

A

Great Britain

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10
Q

In what way was British industry world leader in the 19th century?

A

It produced more than 1/2 the world’s:
Iron,
Coal,
Cotton cloth

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11
Q

What year was the Great Exhibition opened in Hyde Park?

A

1851

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12
Q

Where was the Great Exhibition of 1851 held?

A

London, Hyde Park

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13
Q

What was The Crystal Palace

A

A huge building of iron and glass

which housed the 1851 Great Exhibition

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14
Q

What was exhibited at the Great Exhibition of 1851?

A

From huge machines to hand made good.

Exhibits from all over the world but mainly made in Britain.

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