trace: zinc & copper Flashcards

1
Q

zinc functions in ___ and protein digestion, by removing glutamic acid residues via the ____ enzyme

A

folate

conjugase

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2
Q

AA, citric acid ___ zinc absorp, while phytate, oxalate, FOLIC ACID (Fe supplements) ____ zinc absorp

A

increase

decrease

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3
Q

zinc RDA is 11 mg/d for men and 8 mg/d for women, and the best source is ____

A

oysters (seafood)

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4
Q

zinc DEF will cause ______ taste while zinc TOX will cause a _____ taste as well as DERMATITIS

A

diminished (atrophy)

metallic

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5
Q

folate is req to release ___ from the LIVER

A

vit a

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6
Q

copper is found in the highest concentration in the __, ___ heart and kidney

A

liver

brain

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7
Q

copper functions in both the synth of ____ (as a cytochrome) and in the cross-linking of ____ (lysyl oxidase)

A

ATP

collagen

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8
Q

copper only req 900 micrograms/day and is found in ___, nuts and seeds

A

oysters

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9
Q

acidity ___ copper absorp, while acid-reducing meds and zinc ___ copper absorp

A

increases

decreases

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10
Q

GENETIC copper def due to increased Cu excretion is called

A

menkes syndrome

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11
Q

symptoms of copper def include anemia, bone demineralization, and:

A

depigmentation of skin and hair

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12
Q

copper toxicity is RARE but is seen in ____ disease and presents with _______ in the eyes as copper accumulates in them, the liver, brain, and kidneys

A

wilson’s

kayser-fleischer rings

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13
Q

supplements of ____ DECREASE copper absorp, while ___ supplements increase copper EXCRETION

A

zinc

molybdenum

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