trace minerals Flashcards

1
Q

function of calcium

A

strong bones and teeth

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2
Q

f

function of iron

A

form part of haemoglobin = for red blood cells

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3
Q

function of sodium

A

control bodys water content

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4
Q

function of phosphorus

A

needed for healthy bones and teeth

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5
Q

fucntion of fluoride

A

strenghtens teeth - hardens tooth enamel [ prevents tooth decay]

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6
Q

function of iodine

A

make some hormones

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7
Q

source of iodine

A

seafood

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8
Q

source of fluoride

A

fish,tea [toothpaste]

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9
Q

source of phosphorous

A

meat,fish,dairy products

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10
Q

source of sodium

A

salt

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11
Q

source of iron

A

meat,spinach

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12
Q

source of calcium

A

dairy products

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13
Q

too much calcium?
too little?

A
  1. kidney damage
  2. osteoporosis
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14
Q

too much iron?
too little?

A
  1. toxic - nausea [extreme=death]
  2. anemia
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15
Q

too much sodium?
too little?

A
  1. hard to absorb calcium
  2. weak muscles
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16
Q

too much fluoride?
too little?

A
  1. toxic - brown teeth, bone problems
  2. tooth decay
17
Q

too much iodine?
too little?

A
  1. none
  2. goitre = neck swelling