Toxicology

Question 1

3 drugs removed by hemodyalisis in overdose

Answer 1

lithium; salicylates; ethylene glycol;

Question 2

3 drugs removed by hemoperfusion in overdose

Answer 2

carbamazepine; theophylline; paraquat

Question 3

Antidotes for : BDZ; B Blocker; Local Anaesthetics; Cyanide; Digoxin; Eythlene glycol; Methanl; Orgnophosphatesl Lead; Iron; Isoniazid; Valpoate;

Answer 3

BDZ: flumzaenil
Blocker;- Glucagon
Local Anaesthetics intralipid
Cyanide: hydroxycobalamin; sodium nitrite; sodium thiosulphate; dicobalt edetate
Digoxin- digibind
Eythlene glycol - ethanol
Methanol;- ethanol
Orgnophosphates- atropine then pralidoxime
Lead- dimercaprol
Iron; desferroxiamine mesylate
Isoniazid pyridoxine
Valproate- carnitine

Question 4

Overdose drugs not adsorbed by activated charcoal

Answer 4

cyanide, lead, iron, alcohols (methanol, ethylene glycol)