Toxic Ingestion Flashcards

1
Q

ASA Poisoning

A
Tinnitus
Vomiting
Prolonged bleeding time
Hepatotoxicity
Inhibits Krebs cycle
Tachypnea
Tachycardia
Fever
Wintergreen breath
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2
Q

Acetaminophen poisoning

A

Insidious hepatotoxicity
N/V
Pallor
Diaphoresis

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3
Q

Acetaminophen Antidote

A

N-acetylcysteine (NAC, mucomyst)

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4
Q

Iron poisoning

A

Colicky abd pain
V/D
Gastric scarring and stricture
Shock

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5
Q

Iron Antidote

A

Deferoxamine

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6
Q

TCA Poisoning

A

Seizures
EKG ABN-QRS prolongation
Dysrhythmias

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7
Q

TCA Antidote

A

Bicarbonate

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8
Q

Lead Poisoning

A
Pica
ABD discomfort
Lethargy
Basophilic stippling of RBC
Neuro deficits/encephalopathy
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9
Q

Lead Antidote

A

EDTA
DSMA
BAL

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10
Q

Hydrocarbon/kerosene poisoning

A

PNA
CNS Depression
ARDS

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11
Q

Bitter almond breath

A

cyanide

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12
Q

Fruity breath

A

Ethanol
Acetone
Chloroform
Isopropyl alcohol

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13
Q

Peanut breath

A

Rat poison

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14
Q

Garlic breath

A

Arsenic
Organophosphates
Thallium

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15
Q

Fishy breath

A

Zinc

Aluminum phosphide

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16
Q

Mothballs

A

Camphor