Tourism to help development - Tourism in Kenya Flashcards

1
Q

What makes Kenya a popular tourist destination?

A

Kenya is known for its unique wildlife and desirable climate.

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2
Q

How many people visited Kenya on holiday in 2011?

A

Over 1.8 million people visited the country on holiday in 2011.

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3
Q

How many people does tourism directly employ in Kenya?

A

Tourism directly employs over 600,000 people in Kenya, which is 10% of all workers.

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4
Q

What percentage of Kenya’s GDP does tourism contribute?

A

Tourism contributes over 12% of the nation’s GDP.

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5
Q

How has Kenya’s Human Development Index (HDI) changed since 2000?

A

Kenya’s HDI score has increased from 0.45 to 0.55 since 2000, attributed to increased incomes from tourism.

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6
Q

What do the entry fees to Kenya’s national parks fund?

A

Entry fees generate money for the upkeep of the parks and protect the wildlife.

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7
Q

How does tourism impact literacy rates in Kenya?

A

Tourism boosts literacy rates as workers often gain education, particularly in language skills.

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8
Q

What improvements in infrastructure does tourism bring to Kenya?

A

Tourism increases access to clean water and medical facilities.

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9
Q

How does tourism generate income for Kenya?

A

Tourism generates greater income from visas and airport taxes.

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10
Q

What is a major problem with the distribution of tourism revenue in Kenya?

A

Only a small proportion of the money goes to locals; most goes to large companies based in HICs.

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11
Q

What impact does tourism have on local tribes in Kenya?

A

Some tribes have been forced from their land to accommodate hotels or tourism facilities.

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12
Q

What environmental issues are caused by tourist vehicles during safaris?

A

Tourist vehicles damage vegetation and disturb animals.

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13
Q

What is a limitation of the current number of visitors to Kenya?

A

Kenya cannot expand much further due to a lack of infrastructure and willingness to pay high prices.

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14
Q

What are the sustainability concerns regarding tourism in Kenya?

A

Tourism is not necessarily a sustainable industry, with political tensions deterring visitors.

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15
Q

Why might the safari market in Kenya eventually decline?

A

Many see safari as a ‘once in a lifetime’ experience, potentially leading to a dwindling market.

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