Total Overview Flashcards

1
Q

CAM

A

Content adressabke memory- fast memory used in router and switches allowing for quick completion of operation
Uses parallel searching(checks whole table simultaneously) which makes it faster then normal memory

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2
Q

CSU/DSU

A

Channel service unit - terminates a connection(T-1/E-1) to a dsu or direct to a net device
DSU- data service unit- converts format of data from a customer net to the format needed for data to be routed on external lan

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3
Q

CWDM

A

Coarse wave-length division multiplexing- Puts data signals onto multiple diff wavelengths allowing transfer of lots diff data
-18 channnels total Channels 20nm apart from 1270 to 1610 nm
- more cost effective then man as it doesn’t need cooling
- used in MAN’s

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4
Q

DLP

A

Data loss prevention- a set of tools and software helping stop the transfer of sensitive data out of the network

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5
Q

DWDM

A

Dense wavelength division multiplexing- allows transmission of multiple signals over a single fiber using diff color wavelengths
-0.8 to 1.6 channel widths
-channels can support 100 Mbps to 100gbps
-used in backbone of networks, linking datacenters and man’s
-1530-1565 and 1565-1625nm

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6
Q

Eap

A

A framework supporting multiple authentication methods, allows diff authentication method to become part of a single system
-eap-tls- uses certificate for motel authentication (most secure)
-eap-ttls- create secure tunnel and with goes through the tunnel
-peap- creates secure tunnel for with to go through

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7
Q

EIRP

A

Effective isotopic radiated power- measure of power of single coming from an antenna
- used to compare antennas
- formula EIRP= Pt + G - L

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8
Q

FCoE

A

Fiber channel over Ethernet- encapsulates fiber channel frames over Ethernet to allow a combination of a storage net (SAN) and eth net (DATA net)

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9
Q

FHRP

A

A set of protocols ensuring HA of a default gateway Incase of a failure
- protocols VRRP(virtual), HSRP(Cisco proprietary)
- routers decided on use by receiving a priority number

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10
Q

GBIC

A

Gigabit interface converter— hot-swappable interface allowing network devices to connect to fiber or copper cabling

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11
Q

HA

A

High-availability- refer to the design implementation and configuration of network device to allow for maximum uptime and high availability
-load balancing, raid, failover clusters, redundant links, etc

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12
Q

IBSS

A

Independent basic service set-a wireless network configuration option allowing as-gov communication between devices
-one device send bacon frame indicating presence other join with association request
-good for file sharing, temp networks, emergency situations

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13
Q

IDF

A

Intermediate distribution frame- a component of a hierarchical network which connects end devices to the MDF by having end devices connected to it (the IDF)
-provides net segmentation
-usally provides connectivity to a floor or area
-localizes troubleshooting issues

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14
Q

MDF

A

Main distribution frame- central hub for all connections network and telecommunications in the building/ campus

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15
Q

IGMP

A

Internet group management protocol- a network layer protocol allowing hosts and routers to opt into receiving multicast traffic fork a specific source
- use cases : media streaming, gaming
- allows efficient data distribution by not sending the multicast to every device

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16
Q

ISCSI

A

Internet small computer systems interface- Netwokr layer protocol allowing storage data traffic to be sent over internet and other ip networks by encapsulating scsi cmds in IP packets
Use cases- remote data storage, cost effective SANS, server virtualization

17
Q

LACP

A

Link aggregation control protocol- allows multiple physical links to be combined into one logical link, providing HA, higher throughput and redundancy
- uses LACPDU’s(link aggregation control protocol data units) to negotiation and config for the network devices at each end of the logical connection