DNS Flashcards
What is DNS
A protocol that resolves hostnames to IPs
What are the common record types
A
AAAA
CNAME
PTR
SOA
SRV
MX
TXT
Ns
A
Hostnames to ipv4 address
AAAA
Hostnames to ipv6 addresses
CNAME
Alias of a domain to the main or canonical name
MX
Mail exchange record- specifies the the server responsible for receiving email on the domains behalf
TXT
Contains miscellaneous human information and computer readable information for SPF and DKIM 
NS
Name sever - specifys the authoritative name server for the domain
PTR
IP to host name
SOA
State of authority record- specifys information about the dns zone like the primary name server, domain admins email and refresh times for the zone
SRV
Specifiys hostname and port number for a specific service
DNSSEC