torts vicarious liability Flashcards
acting w/in scope of employment?
- conduct in futherance of the duties owed to employer
- whether the employer actually is exercising control over the employee or not
- If the employee is acting within the SOE at the time the negligent conduct occurs, the negligence will be imputed to the employer
slight deviation rule
- personal cts that are not far removed in time, distance, or purpose from the employment are deemed to be incidental to employment and thus part of scope of employment
- whether smth is a slight deviation is a question for the jury
nondelegable duties
person upon whom the duty is imposed is responsible for the independent contractors actions in negligently performing the duty
vicarious liability for independent contractor
- nondelegable duties
- apparent authority
- inherently dangerous activities or peculiar risk of harm
- illegal activities
joint enterprise liability
vicarious liability may be imposed upon those engaged in a joint venture
joint venture
One where there is an agreement, express or implied, among the members of the group to act w a common purpose to enhance their pecuniary interest and in which they have equal control over the direction of the enterprise
family purpose doctrine
Many states impose vicarious liability on the OWNERS of automobiles for the negligence of the driver
bailments: imputed contributory negligence
Negligence of the driver can be attributed to the owner/passenger of the vehicle by the trial court judge to bar or reduce his recovery for his own injuries through the “both ways” theory