Privileges Flashcards

1
Q

Justification defenses

A
  • consent
  • self-defense
  • defense of others
  • defense of property
  • recovery of property
  • necessity
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2
Q

consent issues

A
  • actual consent (subjective)
  • implied consent (objective)
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3
Q

self-defense

A

rsbl grounds during an attack (or imminent attack) to use such force as sis rsbly necessary to protect against potential injury

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4
Q

keys of self-defense

A
  • required a subjectively sincere belief that is objectively reasonable
  • retaliation not allowed
  • retreat not necessary
  • defense not available to aggressor
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5
Q

defense of others elements

A
  1. sincere and rsbl belief that the third party would have the privilege of self-defense
  2. intervention is necessary
  3. force used is appropriate under the usual self-defense rules
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6
Q

defense of property / recovery of property elements

A
  1. sincere reasonable belief the other person is committing a tort against one’s property
  2. request to desist is made, unless to do so would be futile or dangerous
  3. force used is rsbl and non-deadly
  4. other person does not have a privilege to enter or possess the property
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7
Q

public necessity defense elements

A
  1. act of trespass to real or personal property is done in the public interest
  2. actors intent: done is rsbl belief it was necessary to avoid or minimize serious and immediate harm to the public
  3. act is done is a rsbl manner
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8
Q

public necessity

A

Complete privilege
= no requirement to pay damages

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9
Q

private necessity defense elements

A
  1. act of trespass to real or personal property is done due to an emergency
  2. act is done to prevent apparent harm to the actors person, land, or chattels
  3. act is done at a rabl time and in a rsbl manner
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10
Q

private necessity

A

incomplete privilege = must pay for damages

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