TOPIC: PHILIPPINE CITIZENSHIP & NATIONALISM Flashcards

1
Q

refers to the legal bond between an individual and a sovereign state, entitling the individual to the protection of the state while obligating him/her to certain duties.

A

Citizenship

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2
Q

is determined by
birth (jus sanguinis) or naturalization.

A

Citizenship

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3
Q

defines an individual’s
membership in a political community.

A

Citizenship

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4
Q

what article states the definition of citizenship

A

Philippine Constitution, Article IV, Section 1:

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5
Q

A person whose father or mother is a
Filipino citizen is a Filipino citizen, regardless of the place of birth.

A

Sanguinis (by bloodline):

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6
Q

A legal process by which a non-Filipino individual acquires Filipino citizenship.

A

Naturalization

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7
Q

This requires residence in the Philippines, good moral
character, knowledge of the local language, and support for the
Constitution.

A

Naturalization

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8
Q

known as the Citizenship Retention and Re-acquisition Act of 2003

A

Republic Act No. 9225

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9
Q

allows natural-born Filipinos who have lost their Philippine
citizenship to reacquire it.

A

Dual Citizenship or Republic Act No. 9225

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10
Q

This promotes greater participation in national
development and civic duties from Filipinos abroad.

A

Dual Citizenship or Republic Act No. 9225

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11
Q

5 Duties and Responsibilities of a Filipino Citizen

A

○ Upholding and defending the Constitution.
○ Respecting the rights and freedoms of others.
○ Obeying laws and paying taxes.
○ Participating in civic and political processes (e.g., voting).
○ Contributing to national development.

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12
Q

3 rights of a filipino citizen

A

○ Right to life, liberty, and property.
○ Right to education, due process, and equal protection of the law.
○ Right to participate in the electoral process.

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13
Q

is the sense of loyalty and devotion to one’s country.

A

Nationalism

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14
Q

It is the desire
for national advancement, development, and unity

A

Nationalism

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15
Q

fosters a strong
identity, pride, and love for the country.

A

Nationalism

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16
Q

traces back to the Spanish colonial period, where Filipino
intellectuals and revolutionaries led movements for independence.

A

Philippine nationalism

17
Q

(led by José Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar, and
Graciano López Jaena)

A

The Propaganda Movement

18
Q

(led by Andrés Bonifacio)

A

Katipunan

19
Q

played
significant roles in fostering a sense of national identity.

A

The Propaganda Movement & Katipunan

20
Q

what year did the Philippine Revolution against Spain

A

1896

21
Q

the declaration of Philippine
Independence on

A

June 12, 1898

22
Q

2 events that marked key milestones in the country’s
nationalistic movement.

A

Philippine Revolution against Spain and the declaration of Philippine Independence

23
Q

3 National Symbols and Their Importance

A

Philippine Flag:
Lupang Hinirang:
Jose Rizal:

24
Q

Represents independence, courage, and patriotism.

A

Philippine Flag:

25
Q

The national anthem, which promotes the ideals of freedom
and democracy.

A

Lupang Hinirang:

26
Q

promotes the ideals of freedom
and democracy.

A

national anthem/lupang hinirang

27
Q

symbolizes sacrifice for the nation’s freedom through
his writings and martyrdom.

A

Jose Rizal

28
Q

National hero

A

Jose Rizal

29
Q

Citizens actively participate in social and political life, such as
volunteering, voting, and protecting national interests.

A

Civic Nationalism

30
Q

Promoting Filipino identity through language, arts,
traditions, and cultural values.

A

Cultural Nationalism:

31
Q

Supporting local industries and businesses to boost the national economy.

A

Economic Nationalism:

32
Q

3 Forms of Nationalism in the Modern Philippines

A

Civic Nationalism
Cultural Nationalism
Economic Nationalism

33
Q

promotes civic welfare through
involvement in community services, disaster risk management, environmental protection, and other developmental projects.

A

National Service Training Program

34
Q

— students are encouraged to exercise their nationalism by engaging in
nation-building, developing leadership skills, and promoting community welfare.

A

CWTS

35
Q

—–, —-, and —- may weaken national identity.

A

Globalization, migration, and foreign influence

36
Q

Overcoming social issues like corruption, inequality, and poverty requires active —– and —-

A

nationalism and responsible citizenship.

37
Q

Challenges to Nationalism

A

Globalization, migration, and foreign influence
corruption, inequality, and poverty