topic g+ : essential oils Flashcards

1
Q

benefits of tea tree oil (4)

A

● healing (minor burns, scalds, ulcers)
● antimicrobial and antiviral
● stimulates and boosts immune system
● loosens and removes mucus

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2
Q

caution when using tea tree oil (3)

A

● oxidises quickly
● risk of skin sensitisation
● keep oil in cool dark place and tightly capped

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3
Q

benefits of rosemary oil (5)

A
● freshening and energising
● tightens and tones skin
● antibacterial
● strengthens memory
● good for respiratory, circulatory, digestive system
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4
Q

caution when using rosemary oil (4)

A

● do not use before sleep
● low doses during pregnancy
● may be neurotoxic
● do not use on infants/children

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5
Q

benefits of peppermint oil (6)

A

● antimicrobial
● anti-itch
● energising: invigorates blood flow and increases vitality
● soothes headaches
● increases sensitivity, perception, and awareness
● stimulates dreaming

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6
Q

caution when using peppermint oil (4)

A

● do not use on infant/children
● do not use more than 5%
● do not use with homeopathic remedies
● do not use if G6PD deficient

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7
Q

benefits of lemongrass oil (7)

A
● refreshing and cleansing
● antiseptic
● insect repellent (but attracts bees)
● antimicrobial
● calming
● strengthens bodily systems
● eliminates lactic acids (for circulation: massage after workout)
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8
Q

caution when using lemongrass oil (3)

A

● irritates sensitive/damaged skin + risk allergic reaction
● maximum dermal limit 0.7%
● do not use on children below 2

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9
Q

benefits of lavender oil (5)

A
● harmonises, balances, smoothens flow of qi
● calming
● antispasmodic (gd for cough)
● pain relieving (headaches)
● stims immune system
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10
Q

caution of using lavender oil (1)

A

● may cause allergic skin reactions

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11
Q

benefits of geranium oil (5)

A

● regulates hormones (PMS, menopausal symptoms)
● gentle, soothing, uplifting
● antimicrobial
● balances sebum production (for both dry and oily skin)
● feminine energy: fertility, birth, etc.

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12
Q

caution when using geranium oil (1)

A

● may irritate sensitive skin

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13
Q

benefits of german chamomile oil (5)

A
● anti-inflammatory and soothing (dry itchy skin)
● antiallergenic
● eases pain esp menstrual cramp
● stimulates bile production
● treats insomnia
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14
Q

caution when using german chamomile (1)

A

● avoid mixing with other meds: may pose interaction problems with certain antipsychotic/antidepressants

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15
Q

benefits of clary sage oil

A
● antidepressant
● relaxing
● antiseptic
● combats hair loss
● relieves menstrual pain and regulates menstrual flow
● regulates hormones
● tones digestive system

good for lavender haters who want to improve sleep

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16
Q

caution when using clary sage oil (3)

A

● risk skin sensitisation
● avoid using during first trimester (may cause uterine contractions)
● avoid use for infants and toddlers

17
Q

benefits of melissa/lemon balm (5)

A

● calming, soothing, stress relieving, healing
● good for cough and flu
● insect repellant
● revitalises skin and mind
● regulates and balances reproductive, circulatory, digestive systems

18
Q

caution when using melissa/lemon balm (3)

A

● avoid when pregnant
● may irritate skin, max dermal limit 0.9%
● not suitable for children under 2

19
Q

benefits of lemon oil (4)

A

● antibacterial, antiseptic
● treats verrucas, insect bites, tension headache
● tonic action on lymphatic system and stimulating for digestion and immune system
● good for skincare: refreshing, slightly calming. brightening

20
Q

caution of using lemon oil (3)

A

● phototoxic (causes sunburn): avoid exposing skin to sunlight or sunbed within 12h of use
● risk of skin sensitisation, dermal limit 2%
● keep in cool dark place tightly capped

21
Q

benefits of bergamot oil (4)

A

● invigorating, uplifting, relaxing, refreshing, purifying
● immune boosting
● stimulating to appetite
● antiviral, antiinflammatory

22
Q

caution when using bergamot oil (2)

A

● keep in cool dark place with cap tightly closed

● phototoxic 0.4% (avoid exposing skin to sunlight or sunbed within 12h of use)

23
Q

benefits of german chamomile hydrosol (3)

A

● skin and wound care
● anti inflammatory
● calming

24
Q

benefits of lavender hydrosol (4)

A

● cooling
● relieves itching. irritation
● healing, good for wound care and cleaning
● good for cranky children

25
Q

benefits of rose hydrosol (4)

A

● good for skin
● good for wounds, scratches, bites
● antibacterial
● calming

26
Q

essential oil vs hydrosol (3)

A

essential oils
● hydrophobic
● highly concentrated containing ONLY volatile aroma compounds of plants
● aromatherapists trained in usage and safety protocols

hydrosols
● hydrosols are aromatic water by-product of distillation
● contain a small amount of EO
● aromatherapists trained in usage (less safety concerns than EO)

27
Q

are hydrosols just EO added to water

A

NAUR hydrosols are a byproduct of steam distillation which is used to make EO

28
Q

plant medicine comparison: increasing concentration of plant material (6)

A
  1. flower essence
  2. tisane (tea) infusion
  3. hydrosol
  4. infused oil
  5. tincture
  6. essential oil
29
Q

what is flower essence (3)

A

● plant material extracted into water by infusion then highly diluted
● similar to homeopathic remedies in terms of dilution
● no safety concerns but practitioners can provide guidance on most appropriate remedies

30
Q

what plant medicines are made with plant material extracted into water by infusion (4)

A
  1. flower essence
  2. tisane (tea) infusion
  3. infused oil
  4. tincture
31
Q

benefits of marjoram essential oil (3)

A

● relaxes mind in stress or grief
● suitable for muscle and joint pains: warming, analgesic, antispasmodic
● acts on respiratory system: good for asthma, bronchitis

32
Q

what does clary sage oil smell and look like

A

smell: heavy fragrance with herbal and nutty tones
look: pale green/yellow to clear colour

33
Q

what does marjoram oil smell and look like

A

smell: warm, camphoraceous, spicy
look: pale yellow oil