topic 9 - ecosystems (abiotic factors and communities) Flashcards
1
Q
abiotic factors
A
non-living conditions that can influence where plants or animals live
2
Q
examples of abiotic factors
A
temperature, rainfall, light, minerals in soil
3
Q
adaptation
A
the features of an organism that enables it to do a certain function (job)
4
Q
belt transect
A
a line in an environment along which samples are taken to measure the effect of an abiotic factor on the distribution of organisms
5
Q
distribution
A
the places in which a certain organism can be found in an area
6
Q
pollutant
A
a substance that harms the living organisms when released into the environment
7
Q
pollution
A
harm caused to the environment, like by adding poisonous substances