Topic 9 and 10 Vocabulary Flashcards
CIA
Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability
Cybercrime
criminal activities carried out by means of computers or the internet.
Cyberwarfare
the use of cyber attacks against a nation-state, causing it significant harm, up to and including physical warfare, and disruption of vital computer systems.
Cybersecurity
the protection of computer systems and networks from information disclosure, theft of or damage to their hardware, software, or electronic data, as well as from the disruption or misdirection of the services.
Data Breach
a security violation, in which sensitive, protected or confidential data is copied, transmitted, viewed, stolen or used by an individual unauthorized to do so.
Deepfakes
an image, or a video or audio recording, that has been edited using an algorithm to replace the person in the original with someone else.
ERM (Enterprise Risk Management)
methods and processes used by organizations to manage risks and seize opportunities related to the achievement of their objectives.
Hacktivist
A person or group who gains unauthorized access to computer files or networks in order to further social or political ends.
Malicious
intending or intended to do harm
Ransomware
a form of malware designed to encrypt files on a device, rendering any files and the systems that rely on them unusable. Malicious actors then demand ransom in exchange for decryption.
Augmented Reality
an interactive experience of a real-world environment where the objects that reside in the real world are enhanced by computer-generated perceptual information, sometimes across multiple sensory modalities, including visual, auditory, haptic, somatosensory and olfactory
Collaboration
the action of working with someone to produce or create something.
Communities Collaboration
to bring individuals, agencies, organizations and community members themselves together in an atmosphere of support to systematically solve existing and emerging problems that could not easily be solved by one group alone.
External Collaboration
Knowledge sharing that occurs outside of an enterprise
Internal Collaboration
individuals within the same team or company working together on a project to achieve certain business objectives
Knowledge Management
the collection of methods relating to creating, sharing, using and managing the knowledge and information of an organization. It refers to a multidisciplinary approach to achieve organizational objectives by making the best use of knowledge.
Shared Research Collaboration
Organizations that work together on research to achieve the common goal– example universities and business, Mayo Clinic, Medtronic, Optum & UM (diabetes research)
Software as a service (SaaS)
a software licensing and delivery model in which software is licensed on a subscription basis and is centrally hosted. also known as “on-demand software” and Web-based/Web-hosted software.
Tacit Knowledge
Knowledge, skills, and abilities an individual gains through experience that is often difficult to put into words.
Virtual Reality
a simulated experience that can be similar to or completely different from the real world. Applications of virtual reality include entertainment, education and business