Topic 8 (Water and its effect on the earth) Flashcards

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1
Q

Which would cause the potential evaporation and transpiration to increase in a given month

A

higher amount of solar energy

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2
Q

Living in a city that is surrounded by water, what is the waters effect on the city?

A

moderating effect, makes summers colder, and winters warmer

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3
Q

what causes evapotranspiration to lower in a given month

A

month long cold spell

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4
Q

which has the greatest effect on the climate

A

distance from equator

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5
Q

What are the planetary winds in the equator doing

A

converging and rising

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6
Q

What are the climate conditions in the north pole

A

low temperature, and low precipitation

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7
Q

What is the climate on the lee ward side of a mountain?

A

dry and hot

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8
Q

What causes Buffalo NY to have its amount of rainfall

A

Prevailing wind direction and proximity to a large body of water

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9
Q

Which planetary wind patterns are present in areas with little rainfall

A

air sinks and winds diverge

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10
Q

Why does bodies of water have a moderating effect on water

A

water has a high specific heat

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11
Q

Which has the biggest range of temperature: Maritime, or Continental

A

Continental

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12
Q

Where do low pressure storms from NY move to

A

east

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13
Q

As air rises, its temperature will…

A

decrease due to expansion

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