Topic 6 - Radioactivity - Dangers Of Ionising Radiation Flashcards

1
Q

What is a characteristic of a source with a short half-life?

A

It presents less of a risk as it does not remain strongly radioactive for long

Initially very radioactive but quickly decreases in radioactivity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the implication of a short half-life in ionising radiation?

A

It presents less of a long-term risk

The radioactivity decreases rapidly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What type of half-life does Americium have?

A

432 years

This long half-life allows it to remain weakly radioactive for a long time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Why is Americium suitable for use in smoke alarms?

A

It will not need to be replenished and its weak activity means it won’t be harmful to anyone

Its long half-life contributes to its suitability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Fill in the blank: A source with a long half-life remains _______ for a long period of time.

A

weakly radioactive

This characteristic affects its long-term safety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly