Topic 6 ( ANALYSIS OF BEAMS ) Flashcards
Keywords: Slender bar, transverse loads
Definition: A structural element designed to resist loads applied perpendicular to its longitudinal axis.
Beam
Keywords: Perpendicular, bending
Definition: Loads acting perpendicular to the beam’s longitudinal axis, causing bending and shear stresses.
Transverse Loading
Keywords: Solvable, equilibrium equations
Definition: A beam where support reactions can be found using only the equilibrium equations (ΣFx = 0, ΣFy = 0, ΣM = 0).
Statically Determinate Beam
Keywords: Excess unknowns, additional equations
Definition: A beam where the number of unknown reactions exceeds the number of equilibrium equations, requiring additional compatibility or deflection equations for solution.
Statically Indeterminate Beam
Keywords: Point load, single location
Definition: A load applied at a specific point on the beam.
Concentrated Load
Keywords: Spread out, intensity (force/unit length)
Definition: A load distributed along the length of the beam
Distributed Load
Constant intensity over the beam’s length.
Uniform Load
Linearly varying intensity, forming a triangular shape.
Triangular Load
Linearly varying intensity with two different slopes.
Trapezoidal Load
Keywords: Moment, rotation
Definition: A load represented by a moment applied to the beam without any net force.
Couple Load
Keywords: Internal supports, hinges, rollers
Definition: A beam with intermediate supports, such as hinges or rollers, dividing it into segments for analysis.
Compound Beam