Topic 4: Procrastination Flashcards
Procrastination happens when…
What we are supposed to do is not the most valuable thing to us at the moment.
Procrastination definition
The action of delaying or postponing something
Throughout history…
Delay breeds danger, never put work off till tomorrow what you can do today.
Procrastination and Value Equation
Procrastinate on a task associated with some reward in favour of some other activities until value associated with task (and associated reward) is above threshold. Affected by D, R, pS
Relationship to R
Task aversiveness = avoidance of task. Low value of R associated with doing the task.
Relationship to pS
Self esteem and self-efficacy are negatively related to measure of procrastination.
Chronic procrastination occurs because of…
Low R.
What can we do about procrastiation?
- Add a new reward
- R, D, pS hacks
- Preference reversal
- Precommitment