Topic 3.1 Business objective and Growth Flashcards
Mrs Hudson
What is a mission statement ?
A way for a business to express their main intent
Limitations of Mission statements
- Unrealistic and over optimistic
- Can be a waste of management time
- Conflicts when not properly written
- Can be obsolete if the business changes/develops
Advantages of mission statements
What is a corporate objective?
- Set by a senior management for the whole company
- Aimed at satisfying the shareholders so may be related to profit and dividends
What are department objectives?
- Each department will set their own objectives
- Marketing department may aim to increase sales by 3% in the first quarter
- This will help the business achieve its corporate objectives of more dividends for the shareholders
What is SMART?
S - Specific
M - Measurable
A - Achievable
R - Realistic/ relevant
T - Timed
What is market penetration ?
- Existing products and existing markets
- “Business as usual”
Advantages of Market penetration
Product development
- New product developed for an existing market
- eg. shampoo for curly, dry hair
Disdvantages of Market penetration
Advantages of Product development
Disadvantages of Product development
Market development
- Selling existing products to new markets
- Eg. colouring books for adults
Advantages of Market development
Disadvantages of Market development
Diversification
- New products into new markets
- eg. Mcdonalds hotel
Advantages of Diversification
Disadvantages of Diversification
- High risk
What is the Boston matrix?
- Helps you to classify your businesses products based on their market share and market growth
- Helps business decided which products to invest in and which ones to stop producing
Star
- High market share
- High market growth
- Growth stage of the product life cycle
- Production should remain constant
Difficulties with a star
- Could go straight into decline if the product is a trend
- New laws, accidents, safety may stop the production
Question marks
- Low market share
- High market growth
-Problem child - Product may have just been launched and is building customer loyalty
- Should invest in these products
Cash cows
- High market share
- Low market growth
- Reaching maturity
- Continue production until it starts to decline
Drawbacks to cash cows
- Become complacent and other products stop being released
Dogs
- Low market share
- low market growth
- Facing decline
- These products should be removed from sale
Drawbacks of dogs
- Business may be loosing money
Limitation of Boston matrix
- Only mentions about high or low market share and growth
- Considered too simplistic (Not all products fit into a box)
- Growth and market share are not the other way of seeing profitability
Architecture
- The structure of relational contacts within or around the organisation with customers, suppliers and employees
Reputation
- This includes customers own experience, quality signals, guarentees , word of mouth, warranty, association with other brands
Innovation
- Bringing inventions to the market
eg. new processes and ways of doing things