Topic 2- Time Value of Money Flashcards
What is an asset and how do you value it?
It is a sequence of cash flows and to value it you have to value to sequence of CF
What is the Future Value?
The value of an investment at the end of earning int for t period(s)
What is the present value?
the value of an investment today
$1 is worth more ____
now because you can invest it
Interest rate is…
% of principal
rate which is charged for use of assets
3 of what interest rates are made up of
uncertainty (risk) premium
inflation premium
time preference
How does int rate relate PV and FV
converts one type of Cf to another
Simple interest formula
SI = PV x (1+rt)
Compound Interest formula
CI= PVx (1+r)^t
which is the int on int
What do fluctuations of int rate mean for value of money put away now
increased int rate means put less money away now
decreased int rate need more money put away now