Topic 11 - Measurement and data processing Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between precise and accurate measurements?

A

Precise measurements have small random errors and are reproducible in repeated trials.

Accurate measurements have small systematic errors and give a result close to the accepted value

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2
Q

How can random uncertainties be reduced?

A

By repeating readings

(doesn’t work with systematic errors)

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3
Q

How is percentage uncertainty calculated?

A
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4
Q

How is percentage error calculated?

A
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5
Q

What is the difference between the independent and the dependent variable?

A

The independent variable is the cause and is plotted on the horizontal (x) axis.

The dependent variable is the effect and is plotted on the vertical (y) axis

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6
Q

How can the gradient of the line on a graph be calculated?

A
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