Topic 11 - Measurement and data processing Flashcards
What is the difference between precise and accurate measurements?
Precise measurements have small random errors and are reproducible in repeated trials.
Accurate measurements have small systematic errors and give a result close to the accepted value
How can random uncertainties be reduced?
By repeating readings
(doesn’t work with systematic errors)
How is percentage uncertainty calculated?
How is percentage error calculated?
What is the difference between the independent and the dependent variable?
The independent variable is the cause and is plotted on the horizontal (x) axis.
The dependent variable is the effect and is plotted on the vertical (y) axis
How can the gradient of the line on a graph be calculated?