topic 1 Flashcards
What process do plants use to move these minerals ions into root cells?
active transport
Describe how water moves from roots to the leaves
by the transpiration stream in the xylem
how is an advantage to a plant if they have fewer stomata on the upper surface of the leaf
less water lost so it does not wilt
why do all toys that have been in contact with the TM virus need washing
to kill the virus
Scientists produced a single plant that contained a TMV-resistant gene. Suggest how scientists can use this plant to produce many plants with the TMV-resistant gene.
take (stem) cells from meristem or tissue culture
Describe how you would test for the presence of glucose in fruit.
- heat mixture and add a few drops of Benedict’s solution
- glucose turns solution blue to orange
Explain why plants with TMV have stunted growth.(4)
- less photosynthesis because of lack of chlorophyll
- therefore less glucose made so
- less energy released for growth
- because glucose is needed for respiration