Topic 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

metabolism

A

acquire and transform energy

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2
Q

taxonomy

A

branch of biology that names and

classifies species into groups of increasing breadth

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3
Q

Domain then kingdom

A

are the broadest units of

classification

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4
Q

Domain Bacteria

Domain Archaea

A

Prokaryotic organism

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5
Q

Domain Eukarya

A

Eukaryotic organisms

animals, plants, fungi, Protista

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6
Q

Similarities of Bacteria and Archaea

A

Prokaryotic cells
Single celled
Small

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7
Q

Non similar for Bacteria

A

Cell wall with peptidoglycan
Bacteria like ribosomes
Unbranched phospholipids in membranes

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8
Q

Non similar for Archaea

A

Cell wall with pseudo-peptidoglycan
Eukaryotic like ribosomes
Branched phospholipids in membranes

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9
Q

E.coli

A

provides vitamin K

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10
Q

Endosymbiotic Theory

A

Some eukaryotic organelles were originally

independent prokaryotic cells

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