Top 200 Drugs Contraindications Flashcards
What are the contraindications for acyclovir?
hypersensitivity
What are the contraindications for amiodarone?
hypersensitivity
severe bradycardia
severe sinus node dysfunction
2nd or 3rd degree AV block
cardiogenic shock
What are the contraindications for amoxicillin?
hypersensititivity
What are the contraindications for amoxicillin/clavulanate?
Hypersensitivity to penicillins
extended-release products for pts on dialysis or severe renal dysfunction
history of cholestatic jaundice or hepatic dysfunction with amox/clav therapy
What are the contraindications for apixiban?
hypersensitivity
active bleeding
What are the contraindications for aspirin?
Hypersensitivity
Asthma
Rhinitis
Nasal Polyps
inherited or acquired bleeding disorders
Children under 18 with viral infection
What are the contraindications for azithromycin?
Hypersensitivity to azithromycin, erythromycin, or any macrolide or ketolide antibiotic
What are the contraindications for cefdinir?
hypersensitivity
What are the contraindications for cephalexin?
hypersensitivity
What are the contraindications for ciprofloxacin (oral)?
Hypersensitivity to ciprofloxacin or other quinolones, concomitant tizanidine
What are the contraindications for ciprofloxacin (otic)?
Hypersensitivity to ciprofloxacin or other quinolones
What are the contraindications for clindamycin (oral/topical)?
hypersensitivity
What are the contraindications for clopidogrel?
Hypersensitivity to clopidogrel and active bleeding
What are the contraindications for dapagliflozin?
severe renal impairment
What are the contraindications for diltiazem?
Hypersensitivity to diltiazem
Hypotension
2nd or 3rd degree AV block
Sick sinus syndrome
What are the contraindications for doxycycline?
Hypersensitivity to doxycycline or concurrent retinoic acid derivates
What are the contraindications for fluconazole?
Hypersensitivity to fluconazole, concurrent ergot alkaloids, CYP3A4/5 substrates that prolong QTc
What are the contraindications for isosorbide mononitrate?
Hypersensitivity to nitrates, concurrent use with PDEIs, concurrent use with riociguat
What are the contraindications for ketoconazole (topical)?
hypersensitivity
What are the contraindications for metronidazole?
Hypersensitivity to metronidazole, 1st trimester of pregnancy
What are the contraindications for nitrofurantoin?
hypersensitivity to nitrofurantoin, use in neonates or pregnant patients at term due to risk of hemolytic anemia, anuria or oliguria
What are the contraindications for nitroglycerin?
Hypersensitivity to nitrates, concurrent use with PDEIs, symptomatic hypotension, marked bradycardia or tachycardia, severe anemia or increased intracranial pressure
What are the contraindications for oseltamivir phosphate?
hypersensitivity
What are the contraindications for rivaroxaban?
active bleeding
What are the contraindications for sacubitril/valsartan?
Hypersensitivity, history of angioedema, pregnancy, concomitant ACE inhibitors, aliskiren
What are the contraindications for torsemide?
Hypersensitivity to torsemide or sulfonylureas, anuria, hepatic coma
What are the contraindications for trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole?
Hypersensitivity to sulfonamides, children <2 mo, pregnant patients at term, megaloblastic anemia due to folate deficiency, history of drug induced thrombocytopenia with use of SMZ/TMP, marked hepatic damage or severe renal disease, concomitant admin with dofetilide
What are the contraindications for valacyclovir?
hypersensitivity
What are the contraindications for verapamil?
Hypersensitivity to verapamil, symptomatic hypotension, 2nd or 3rd degree AV heart block, sick sinus syndrome, severe left ventricular dysfunction, atrial fibrillation/flutter associated with accessory bypass tract
What are the contraindications for warfarin?
Hypersensitivity, bleeding tendencies, recent or potential surgery, uncontrolled HTN, pericarditis or pericardial effusion, bacterial endocarditis, noncompliant patients, eclampsia/preeclampsia, threatened abortion, pregnancy
