Tooth surface & dental arch (ORAL PRACTICE) Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What are maxillary teeth?

A

Upper teeth

Maxillary teeth are located in the upper jaw.

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2
Q

What are mandibular teeth?

A

Lower teeth

Mandibular teeth are located in the lower jaw.

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3
Q

What are anterior teeth?

A

Upper and lower front 6 teeth, comprising of: central incisors, lateral incisors, canines

Anterior teeth are primarily responsible for cutting food.

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4
Q

What are incisor teeth?

A

The four front teeth usually center of the lower and upper dental arch

Incisors are used for cutting food.

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5
Q

What are canine (cuspid) teeth?

A

Tooth immediately behind the incisor teeth

Canines are also considered anterior teeth.

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6
Q

What does ‘labial’ describe?

A

Surface of teeth that is in proximity to the lips

This term typically refers to the front surface of incisor teeth.

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7
Q

What does ‘palatal’ describe?

A

Surface of teeth that is adjacent to the palate

This term refers to the inside surface of all teeth.

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8
Q

What does ‘lingual’ describe?

A

Surface of teeth that is in close proximity to the tongue

This term is primarily used for mandibular teeth.

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9
Q

What does ‘buccal’ describe?

A

Surface of teeth that is in close proximity to the cheek

Buccal surfaces are found on both maxillary and mandibular teeth.

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10
Q

What are premolar (bicuspid) teeth?

A

2 teeth immediately behind the canine

Premolars are used for crushing and tearing food.

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11
Q

What are molar teeth?

A

The teeth behind the bicuspid teeth, there are 3 molars

The wisdom tooth is the last tooth in the dental arch.

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12
Q

What are posterior teeth?

A

The teeth at the back of the mouth including: pre-molars, molars

Posterior teeth are primarily used for grinding food.

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