Tooth anomalies Flashcards

1
Q
A

Dentinogenesis imperfecta

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2
Q

Specific term for the teeth?

DX?

A

Shell teeth

Small isolate of patients with dentinogenesis imperfecta

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3
Q

Dx?

A

Dentin dysplasia type 2

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4
Q
A

Amelogenesis imperfecta

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5
Q
A

Dentin dysplasia type 1

rootless teeth

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6
Q
A

Regional odontodysplasia

ghost teeth

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7
Q

Term?

Cause?

A

Turner tooth

enamel hypoplasia as a result of periapical inflammation of the overlying deciduous tooth

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8
Q
A

Dilaceration

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9
Q
A

Fluorosis

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10
Q
A

Hutchinson incisors of congenital syphilis

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11
Q
A

Mulberry molar

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12
Q
A

Abrasion

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13
Q
A

Attrition

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14
Q
A

Abfraction

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15
Q

What may have caused this in this particuar site?

A

Erosion

-Bulimia, gastroesophageal reflux disease (perimolysis)

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17
Q

DX?

Cause?

A

Pink tooth of mummery

-Internal resorption involving the coronal pulp

18
Q
A

Internal root resorption

19
Q

5.6 fold increase in root resorption during ortho in patients with homozygosity for ________?

A

External root resorption

In ortho patients w/ IL-1 Beta allele you get 5.6x increase in root resorption

20
Q
A

Congenital erythropoietic porphyria

21
Q

DX?

Two causes of this

A

Chlorodontia 2/2 Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia

-Biliary atresia, erythroblastosis fetalis

22
Q
A

Ankylosis- absence of PDL

23
Q

21 year old male

  • General term for the dentition
  • Causes
A
  • Hypodontia
  • Crouzan, Down syndrome, Ehlers-danlos, LADD, ectodermal dysplasia
24
Q
25
Teeth present at birth are termed? Syndrome association?
Natal teeth Ellis-van creveld syndrome
26
This generalized manifestation is associated with what two syndromes?
Generalized true microdontia Down syndrome and pituitary dwarfism
27
Gemination
28
Fusion
29
Concrescence
30
What is the term for the additional cusp structure on the max first molar
cusp of carabelli
31
Term for the lesion shown Associated syndrome
Talon cusp Rubinstein-Taybi
32
DX? (specify type)
dens invaginatus, dens en dente, type 1 3 types: type 1 invagination confined to the crown (79% of cases) type 2: extends below CEJ type 3: extends through the root and perforates
33
Taurodontism