Remember Me MCs Flashcards

1
Q

Hereditary angioedema is the result of:

A

C1-INH enterase deficiency

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2
Q

Metastasis to the mandible that is PAX8 and TTF1

A

Thyroid

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3
Q

Cherry-red spot on the macule is associated with

A

Tay-Sachs

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4
Q

Negri bodies associated with

A

rabies

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5
Q

T1 SCC with tumor thickness <3mm, which may have you do a neck dissection with radiation?

A

Not sure what they’re going for here. Just look up SCC staging

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6
Q

Which of the following is associated with NUT-something?

A

NUT midline

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7
Q

PAX-FOX01 seen in

A

alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma

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8
Q

EWS paired with which gene in Ewing Sarcoma?

A

FLI1

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9
Q

EWSR1-ATF1 seen in which 2 entities?

A

clear cell sarcoma and clear cell odontogenic carcinoma

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10
Q

Female equivalent of seminoma

A

dysgerminoma

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11
Q

which subtype of rhabdomyosarcoma has a specific translocation?

A

alveolar

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12
Q

most common nasal septum papilloma

A

fungiform

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13
Q

nasal papilloma most likely to be malignant

A

inverted

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14
Q

nasal papilloma that is destructive and malignant

A

inverted

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15
Q

most common nasal disease seen in family practice?

A

rhinitis

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16
Q

Patient with red face bumps that go away with tetracycline?

A

rosacea

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17
Q

STAT6 for which soft tissue tumor

A

solitary fibrous tumor

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18
Q

Flexner-Wintersteiner rosettes

A

olfactory neuroblastoma

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19
Q

chromosome for nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome? mutation?

A

9…patch PTCH1

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20
Q

Pierre-Robin sequence seen with which syndrome?

A

velocardial facial syndrome

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21
Q

Most common lesion in a person with Beckwith-Wiedemann syndreome?

A

Wilms tumor

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22
Q

Best site for an FNA

A

Soft palate swelling (other answers were epithelial)

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23
Q

Which amelogenesis imperfecta is scattered in primary

A

Hypoplastic AI often affects both primary and permanent, but can affect primary only, so maybe they are referring to this?

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24
Q

Which symptom associated with DSPP mutation?

A

hearing loss

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25
Old dude with renal failure, lumbar pain, IgG spike
multiple myeloma
26
True about thyroglossal duct cyst:
midline presentation below the hyoid
27
Perinuclear eosinophilic condensation
white sponge nevus
28
Genodermatosis with autosomal recessive and problems with DNA repair
xeroderma pigmentosum
29
most common salivary neoplasm on lower lip
mucoepidermoid carcinoma (pg443 neville)
30
Most common thyroid carcinoma in ectopic thyroid sites
PTC
31
5 Most common dental maifestation in oculo-facio-cardio-dental syndrome
1. radiculomegaly 2. oligodontia 3. root dilacerations 4 malocclusion 5 delayed eruption
32
OKCs in NBCCS have up regulation of which gene
p53
33
Most common location for lateral periodontal cyst
mandibular canine / premolar
34
most common presentation of orthokeratinizing odontogenic cyst
unerupted molar
35
Most common odontogenic cyst in the anterior mandible
glandular odontogenic cyst
36
Most likely variant of ameloblastoma to present as mixed RL/RO
desmoplastic ameloblastoma
37
Best stain for a peripheral ameloblastoma or intraoral BCC
BerEP4
38
Second hit of double hit colorectal cancer
According to Robbins: Methylation abnormalities, inactivation of normal alleles: APC and B-catinin
39
Which is most likely to be trisomy?
Patau (trisomy 13)
40
Most common thing with Chtovek sign
hypocalcemia
41
Facial paralysis, fever, serum/urine calcium; which chronic granulomatous condition is most likely associated with these?
Sarcoid
42
Best test for lingual thyroid
99-technitium scan
43
What is NOT a required feature of sjogren?
scarring alopecia
44
Parabasal/basal and speckled DIF
CUS chronic ulcerative stomatitis
45
Which antibody is used for chronic ulcerative stomatitis?
delta-NP63-alpha
46
CHichen-wire pattern DIF
pemphigus
47
Shaggy deposition of fibrinogen at basement membrane with cytoid bodies
lichen planus
48
lichen planus can sometimes be seen in association with
superfical mucoceles
49
GFAP stainin peripheral of which salivary gland neoplasm?
PA
50
Which is associated with HLA-DR4
prurigo (Hecks and Giant cell arteritis not options
51
Laryngeal papillomatosis is associated with which HPV strains
6,11
52
Osteogenic osteosarcoma is most often seen with which type of tumor?
phosphturic mesenchymal tumor
53
which proteins are associated with HPV
E7 (E6 not an option)
54
Which is true regarding AOT:
well-circumscribed RL
55
Lyre is associated with
Carotid body paraganglioma )lyre sign = splaying of the internal and external carotid arteries
56
Most likely site for a saddle embolism to originate
leg
57
Odontohypophosphatasia is most often associated with
stress fractures and premature loss of adult dentition
58
USP6 can be used to identify which spindle cell tumor?
nodular fasciitis
59
USP6 is rearranged in which bone tumor?
Aneurysmal bone cyst
60
Example of transient neoplastic disease
nodular fasciitis
61
Most common soft tissue location for metastatic tumor
gingiva
62
Which is associated with NKX3.1
Prostate
63
Most specific marker for differentiating adrenal cortical carcinoma from a met?
SF2?
64
Which site is most likely to have dysplasia or early invasive carcinoma on biopsy
floor of mouth
65
Most common soft tissue tumor in children
rhabdomyosarcoma
66
Leser-Trelat sign is associated with onset of multiple what?
seborrheic keratoses
67
Most common head and neck site for an osteoma
frontal sinus
68
loose bodies are seen in
synovial chondromatosis
69
rhomboid bodies are seen in:
gout
70
Patient with trisumus, no radiographic changes, acellular dense fibrous tissue
oral submucous fibrosis (but scleroderma also option)
71
Bartonella causes cat scratch and
bacilliary angiomatosis
72
Lyme disease is caused by
borrella burgdorferi
73
Most common mutation in melanoma
BRAF
74
Which is true regarding PGCG?
Occurs on the ridge
75
Fibrous dysplasia may mimic which type of osteosarcoma?
fibroblastic?
76
Cemento-osseous dysplasia is often seen with
simple bone cyst
77
Which of the following has an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance with genetic imprinting?
Paraganglioma
78
Which of the following defines epigenetic?
methylation of DNA
79
Which of the following stains calcium
von Kossa
80
Cochineal beetles are related to oral pathology because
eosin dye
81
Which stains oncocytomas?
PTAH
82
False positives in TB testing
vaccination with BCG
83
Who will most likely get parotid lymphoepithelial cysts?
HIV
84
Which is true about giant cell arteritis?
sudden blindness (or seen in women or men - women are affected 2x more)
85
Which odontogenic neoplasms can have clear cell changes?
CEOT
86
Spheroid bodies with Maltese cross
High urinary protein nephrotic syndrome /Fabry disease vs babesiosis aka babesia microti (tick borne illness)
87
Ferruginous bodies seen in
asbestos fibers
88
Electric cautery of acinar cells in parotid glands can make them seem like
spindle cells
89
Increased risk of oral cancer can be seen in
dyskeratosis congenita
90
Wernicke-Korsakoff in alcoholics caused by deficiency in
thiamine (B1)
91
Vitamin A deficiency associated with
blindness
92
Which is true about a blue nevus
tyndall effect
93
Which is true about a halo nevus
hyperpigmented lesion surrounded by hypopigmentations
94
McCune-Albright genetic mutation
GNAS1
95
BRAF inhibitors may be used in the treatment of which odontogenic lesion
ameloblastoma
96
mutations in SH3BP2 seen in
cherubism
97
Which syndrome presents with cherubism-like CGCG-like leisons
Noonan syndrome
98
Which is the most common complication of a middle ear infection?
Cholesteatoma or acute mastoiditis (I'm going to favor mastoiditis thanks to google)
99
What is used in reverse transcriptase PCR?
cDNA
100
HHV8 associated with
KS
101
Hyaline globules associated with
KS
102
Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease AKA
necrotizing histiocytic lymphadenitits
103
Emperipolesis is seen in
massive sinus histiocytosis with lymphadenopathy (Rosai Dorfman)
104
Sarcomatoid differentiation can be seen in which salivary neoplasm
salivary duct carcinoma
105
Most common salivary duct carcinoma cell type
apocrine
106
What part of the body controls sleep and appetitie?
hypothalamus
107
Which is associated with myasthenia gravis
thymoma
108
Stage III and IV oropharyngeal carcinoma which have prognostic implications
both HPV and tobacco use
109
If a child has gingival bleeding and arthralia, consider:
vitamin c deficiency
110
MDM2 therapy and radiation therapy is novel treatment for
rhabdomyosarcoma
111
MUC4 is a specific marker for
low grade fibromyxoid sarcoma
112
what type of lung cancer is a mid age female non-smoker
ALK positive lung cancer (EGFR as well) About 50% to 60% of lung cancers found in people who never smoked are adenocarcinomas. About 10% to 20% are squamous cell carcinomas. A few (6% to 8%) are small cell lung cancers, and the rest are other types of lung cancer.
113
Extravasated RBCs and fibrin in biopsy seen in
plasminogen deficiency
114
Biphasic salivary gland tumor
PA, epi-myoepi carcinoma, cribriform Adenoid cystic ca
115
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy is seen in
AIDS
116
Hypophosphatasia is associated with reduced levels of
alkaline phosphatase
117
Segmental odontomaxillary dysplasia may present with
hypertrichosis!
118
Which 2 markers are best for diagnosing a desmoplastic melanoma
HMB45 and S100
119
Which stain uses the same target as MART-1
Melan-A
120
Which marker is positive in PEComa
HMB45
121
Which is true regarding amyloidosis in dialysis
beta-2-microglobulin
122
Adult patient presenting for extraction with severe bleeding, which may be an initial sign of:
von Willebrand disease
123
Cytoplasmic antineutrophil antibody seen in
Wegener (GPA)
124
Nuclear staining with beta catenin seen in
desmoid fibromatosis
125
Which of the following is inherited in X-linked fashion
Hemophilia A
126
WHich of the following is a manifestation of Crohn disease
linear ulceration
127
Which of the following presents with skip lesions of the colon
Crohn disease
128
Eosinophilic anucleated squamous like cells on all slides during a day may be from
dandruff LOL is this a real question??
129
Formication is meth addicts with
thinking there are bugs on them
130
Which has fruiting bodies
aspergillosis
131
Demitaceous fungal organisms seen in
allergic fungal sinusitis
132
Which of the following has increased risk for mucormycosis
hemochromatosis
133
Mycosis fungoides is a disease of which cells
Helper T lymphocytes
134
Pautrier abscesses are seen in
cutaneous T cell lymphoma (mycosis fungoidies)
135
Facial paralysis in the setting of VZV is called
Ramsay Hunt Syndrome
136
Anhydrosis, miosis, enopthalmos in a patient with an apical lung carcinoma is called
Horner syndrome
137
Most common CNS lymphoma
diffuse large B cell lymphoma
138
Lesion in spleen positive with podoplanin
lymphangioma
139
Cardiac myxomas seen in
carney complex
140
Bilateral acoustic schwannomas
NF2
141
Most common non-odontogenic oral/facial cyst
nasopalatine duct cyst?
142
Most common cause of granulomatous gingivitis
implantation of dental abrasives
143
Which is true regarding Graves
Immunoglobulins against TSH receptors
144
Cell of origin for a granular cell tumor
schwann cells
145
Electron micrographs of a granular cell odontogenic tumor show that the granules are
lysozymes
146
Reed-Sternberf cell in Hodgkin is what origin?
B cell
147
Michaelis-Guttman bodies are seen in
malakoplakia
148
Pink teeth during autopsy may be caused by
look this one up
149
Odontogenic tumor most likely at multiple sites
squamous odontogenic tumor
150
1st president of the ABOMP
so mean: Henry Goldman, DMD?
151
Concept of a globular maxillary cyst is no longer in favor because
most have proven to be OKCs
152
SCC occuring in a branchial cleft cyst is most likely
met SCC to a cervical LN
153
Paramedian lip pits
clefting: kabuki, popliteal-pterygium, and van der woude
154
commisure lip pits also associated with
auricular pits
155
tests ordered for suspecting Wegeners (GPA)
cANCA (PR3-anca) and pANCA (mPo-anca)