Tonic Friction Applications (beware the prickly brush...) Flashcards
Define cryotherapy
The therapeutic use of cold.
What are the two main uses for friction.
1) stimulation. 2) prepare the body for cryotherapy.
What effects are achieved by a light scratching application?
Causes slight contraction of small surface blood vessels.
What effect does energetic friction have?
It causes surface vessels to contract initially then dilate as blood flow returns to the skin.
A strong vigorous friction treatment will result in…
hyperemia of the skin and increased heat elimination.
Does tonic friction contribute to an improvement in skin tone?
Yes. It also increases its ability to withstand cold temperatures.
Name 3 methods of friction.
cold mitten friction, dry brushing and salt glows.
Tonic friction techniques reduce a client’s skin elimination function. True or false?
False.
The term tonic refers to the stimulation of a _______ reaction.
Strengthening.
What is cold mitten friction?
An application of cold water to the skin with friction, using a wash mitt or small towel to increase circulation to the skin.
Name some cold mitten friction benefits.
Stimulates skin circulation (mild on heart); trains the vascular system to react positively to the cold, addresses fatigue and lethargy and can stimulate the skin post cast removal. It can also reduce fevers.
What should you avoid during cold mitten friction?
Skin lesions, open sores, wounds and recent scar tissue.
What type of movements are used during dry brushing?
Brisk, circular, long movements with more obvious pressure towards the heart than cold mitten friction.
Dry brushing _____ off dead skin cells.
Sloughs
Dry brushing is a good choice in these circumstances.
Post cast removal or for someone who is bedridden, provided their skin is not too fragile.
