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RL_English_Voc_Set > ToeflVoc_List1 > Flashcards

ToeflVoc_List1 Flashcards

1
Q

hinterland

A

(n.)腹地, 內陸;(河岸,海岸等的)後方地區

SYN : inland

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2
Q

demographic

/ˌdɛməˈgræfɪk/

A

(a.)人口的;人口統計學的

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3
Q

province

A

州,省;(首都以外的)地方

SYN : state

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4
Q

incubate

/ˈɪnkyəˌbeɪt/

A

(v.)使孵化,孵(蛋);(計畫等)成形

SYN : hatch

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5
Q

gradient

A

(n.)梯度,傾斜度;坡度

SYN : inclination, slope

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6
Q

composite

/kəmˈpɒzɪt/

A

(a.)組成的,混合的

SYN : compound

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7
Q

dampen

/ˈdæmpən/

A

(v.)使潮濕 [名詞:dampness:濕氣]

SYN : moisturize

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8
Q

sediment

/ˈsɛdəmənt/

A

(n.)沉積物,沉澱物

SYN : deposit

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9
Q

pigment

A

(n.)顏料,色素

SYN : color

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10
Q

empathy

/ˈɛmpəθi/

A

(n.)同理心,同感,移情作用

SYN : affinity

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11
Q

pretentious

/prɪˈtɛnʃəs/

A

(a.)自命不凡的

SYN : conceited, vain

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12
Q

facade

/fəˈsɑd/

A

(n.)(虛假的)表面的；(建築物的)正面

SYN : front

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13
Q

expertise

/ˌɛkspərˈtiz/

A

(n.)專業知識，專業技術，專業能力

SYN : specialty

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14
Q

primate

/ˈpraɪmɪt/

A

(n.)靈長類動物

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15
Q

glaze

/gleɪz/

A

(n.)(瓷器上的)釉；光滑的表面

SYN : varnish, luster

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16
Q

kiln

/kɪl, kɪln/

A

(n.)窯，爐

SYN : furnace

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17
Q

apprentice

/əˈprɛntɪs/

A

(v.)當學徒

SYN : place one on probation

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18
Q

tantalizing

/ˈtæntlˌaɪzɪŋ/

A

(a.)誘人的，使人乾著急的[動詞：tantalize]

SYN : intriguing, teasing, irritating,frustrating

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19
Q

radiant

/ˈreɪdiənt/

A

(a.)光芒四射的

SYN : bright

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20
Q

compulsory

/kəmˈpʌlsəri/

A

(a.)強制的；有義務的；必修的

日常中常用:Wearing a seatbelt while driving is compulsory.(開車時強制繫緊安全帶)

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21
Q

profound

A

adj. 深刻的；深切的

syn : extreame, intense, serious

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22
Q

rectify

A

vt. 糾正；矯正

syn : remedy, correct

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23
Q

transplantation

A

n. 移植；移居

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24
Q

invasion

A

n. 侵入；侵害

syn : intrusion, encroachment, trespass

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25
Q

aquatic

A

adj. 水生的；水棲的

26
Q

eradicate

A

vt. 根絕；連根拔除

syn : eliminate, exterminate, annihilate, wipe out

27
Q

microcosm

A

n. 小宇宙；小天世界

28
Q

canal

A

n. 運河；水道

syn : aqueduct, waterway

29
Q

Mediterrannean Sea

A

n. 地中海

30
Q

Straits of Gibraltar

A

n. 直布羅陀海峽

31
Q

Suez Canal

A

n. 蘇伊士運河

32
Q

vector

A

n. 媒介

syn : carrier

33
Q

trnsferral

A

n. 遷移；轉移

34
Q

invade

A

vt. 侵入；侵襲

syn : intrude, encroach, trespass

35
Q

barnacle

A

n. 茗荷介(一種附著型的貝類)

36
Q

sessile

A

adj. 固著性的

37
Q

predominance

A

n. 優勢；控制

syn : dominance, superiority, primacy

38
Q

pronounced

A

adj. 明白的；顯著的

syn : distinct, obvious, prominent, clear, marked

39
Q

indigenous

A

adj. 土生土長的；本地的

syn : native, domestic

40
Q

displace

A

vt. 取代；換置

syn : supplant, supersede, replace

41
Q

carve

A

v. 切割

42
Q

niche

A

n. 利基；適當地方

43
Q

milieu

A

n. 環境

44
Q

cope with

A

v. 適應；配合

45
Q

preda tor

A

n. 天敵

46
Q

keep in check

A

n. 後果

47
Q

reach

A

n. 流域；地帶

syn : area, zone, region

48
Q

tropical

A

adj. 熱帶的；嚴熱潮濕的

49
Q

devastating

A

adj. 災難性；損害慘重的

syn : catastrophic, calamitous

50
Q

dwarf

/dwɔrf/

A

n. 矮星

51
Q

taxonomically

/tækˈsɒnəmi/

A

生物分類學上地

生物分類學；動植物的分類學。共分為：界(kingdom)、門(動物 phylum 、植物 division)、綱(class)、目(order)、科(family)、屬(genus)、種(species)。

52
Q

shed

/ʃɛd/

A 
vt. 流出，放射出，瀉出；使分離；擺脫
The sun sheds light.
phr.  shed light on 將…弄明白
        shed one's blood for … 為…流血
        shed the blood (of) 傷害…
53
Q

weakness

A

n.缺點

syn : flaw, downside, defect, deficiency, frailty, fragility, cons

54
Q

pros and cons

A

n. 好處與壞處

syn : advantages and disadvantages

55
Q

Like Mother, Like Daughter

A

phr. 有其母必有其女

56
Q

a weight has just been lifted off my shoulders

A

phr. 放下心中的大石頭

57
Q

great personality

A

n. 優點

syn : great strength

58
Q

ice sheet

A

n. 大冰原

59
Q

sheet iron

A

n. 鐵板

60
Q

blank sheet

A

n. 白紙；純潔的心

61
Q

clean sheet

A

n. (無前科的)清白者

62
Q

ice shelves

A

n. 冰架

RL_English_Voc_Set (18 decks)

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