Chemistry

Question 0

yeast

/ jist /

Answer 0

(n.)酵母

Question 1

Carbohydrate

/ ,karbo’haidret /

Answer 1

碳水化合物

Question 2

component

/kəm ̀ponənt/

Answer 2

(n.)成分；構成要素

Question 3

dilute

Answer 3

(adj.)稀薄的，淡的；(v.)稀釋

. He filled his car battery with dilute acid.

Question 4

emanate

Answer 4

(v.)發出，散發

. a strong odor of sulfur emanated from the spring.

Question 5

sulfur

/ ̀sʌlfəː/

Answer 5

(n.) 硫磺

Question 6

foil

Answer 6

(n.)箔

. aluminum foil 鋁箔

Question 7

neon

Answer 7

(n.)氖 (化學符號:Ne)

Question 8

sparkle

Answer 8

(v.)(使)發出火光；閃耀

Question 9

substance

Answer 9

(n.)物質

Question 10

particle

Answer 10

(n.)粒子

. particle physics 粒子物理學

Question 11

atom

Answer 11

(n.)原子

Question 12

atom nucleus

/ə ̀tαmɪk ̀njuklɪəs/

Answer 12

(n.)原子核

Question 13

element

Answer 13

(n.)元素

Question 14

compound

Answer 14

(n.)化合物

Question 15

molecule

/ `mαlə,kjul/

Answer 15

(n.)分子

Question 16

property

Answer 16

(n.)性質，特性，屬性
. the chemical properties of alcohol
酒精化學性質

Question 17

chemical reaction

Answer 17

(n.)化學反應

Question 18

carbon

Answer 18

(n.)碳(元素代號：C)

Question 19

analyze

Answer 19

(v.)分解；分析

OPP: synthesize (v.)使合成

Question 20

oxygen

Answer 20

(n.)氧

Question 21

catalyst

Answer 21

(v.)觸媒，催化劑

Question 22

catalyze

Answer 22

(n.)催化

Question 23

structural formula

Answer 23

(n.)(化學)結構式

Question 24

synthetic

Answer 24

(adj.)合成的
. synthetic resin 合成樹脂
. synthetic fiber 合成纖維

Question 25

proton

Answer 25

(n.)質子

Question 26

neutron

Answer 26

(n.)中子

Question 27

electron

Answer 27

(n.)電子

Question 28

charge

Answer 28

(n.)電荷(=electric charge)

Question 29

nitrogen

Answer 29

(n.)氮 [N]

Question 30

nitrogen fixation

Answer 30

(n.)固氮(作用)

Question 31

nitric acid

Answer 31

(n.)硝酸

Question 32

sulfuric acid

Answer 32

(n.)硫酸

Question 33

zinc

Answer 33

(n.)鋅[Zn]

Question 34

brass

Answer 34

(n.)黃銅(銅鋅合成的金屬)

Question 35

uranium

Answer 35

(n.)鈾[U]

Question 36

alloy

Answer 36

(v.)使成為合金 (n.)合金

. alloy tin with copper 把錫和銅混成合金

Question 37

copper

Answer 37

(n.)銅[Cu]

Question 38

lead

Answer 38

(n.)鉛[Pb]

Question 39

sodium

Answer 39

(n.)納[Na]

Question 40

tin

Answer 40

(n.)錫[Sn]

Question 41

compression

Answer 41

(n.)壓縮

Question 43

nylon

Answer 43

(n.)尼龍

Question 44

polyester

/ˌpɑliˈɛstə/

Answer 44

n. 聚酯纖維

Question 45

brew

/bru/

Answer 45

v. 釀造，釀酒

n. brewery 釀造廠，啤酒廠

Question 46

solution

Answer 46

n. 溶液，溶解

Question 47

solvent

/ˈsɑlvənt/

Answer 47

n. 溶劑，溶媒

Question 48

density

/ˈdɛnsəti/

Answer 48

n. 濃度，密度

Question 49

dissolve

/dɪˈzɑlv/

Answer 49

v. (使)溶解

Water dissolves salt. 水溶解鹽

Question 50

extract

ɪkˈstrækt

Answer 50

v. (用壓榨、蒸餾等方式)抽出，提煉，萃取

n. 萃取物 /ˈɛksˌtrækt/

Question 51

tallow

/ˈtæloʊ/

Answer 51

n. 獸脂 (可用於製作蠟燭)

Question 52

wick

Answer 52

n. 燭芯，燈芯

Question 53

charcoal

/ˈtʃɑrˌkoʊl/

Answer 53

n. 木炭

Question 54

distill

Answer 54

v. 蒸餾；抽取
distill the impurities out of water
用蒸餾方式除去水中雜質

Question 55

feasible

/ˈfizəbəl/

Answer 55

a. 可行的 = practicable
a feasible project
可行的計畫

Question 56

odor

Answer 56

n. 氣味；臭味

Question 57

antimony

/ˈæntəˌmoʊni/

Answer 57

n. 銻 (化學符號：Sb)

Question 58

bauxite

/ˈbɔksˌaɪt/

Answer 58

n. 鋁礬土 (煉鋁的原料)

Question 59

chromite

/ˈkroʊˌmaɪt/

Answer 59

n. 亞鉻酸鹽；鉻鐵礦

Question 60

cobalt

/ˈkoʊˌbɔlt/

Answer 60

n. 鈷(可用於多種合金，化學符號：Co)

Question 61

iron ore

Answer 61

n. 鐵礦石

Question 62

manganese

/ˈmæŋgəˌnis/

Answer 62

n. 錳 (化學符號：Mn)

Question 63

molybdenum

/məˈlɪbdənəm/

Answer 63

n. 鉬 (化學符號：Mo)

Question 64

nickel

/ˈnɪkəl/

Answer 64

n. 鎳 (化學符號：Ni)

Question 65

palladium

/pəˈleɪdiəm/

Answer 65

n. 鈀 (化學符號：Pd)

Question 66

platinum

/ˈplætənəm/

Answer 66

n. 鉑，白金 (化學符號：Pt)

Question 67

titanium

/taɪˈteɪniəm/

Answer 67

n. 鈦 (化學符號：Ti)

Question 68

tungsten

/ˈtʌŋstən/

Answer 68

n. 鎢 (化學符號：W)