TOEFL Set 23 (4401-4600) Flashcards

1
Q

fade

A

vi.逐渐消失 vi.褪色,枯萎

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2
Q

inactivate

A

vt.使…不活跃

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3
Q

humanity

A

n.人性;博爱,仁慈

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4
Q

excite

A

vt.刺激,使兴奋

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5
Q

expressive

A

adj.有表现力的,富有表情的,生动的

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6
Q

plumage

A

n.鸟类羽毛

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7
Q

corps

A

n.军团,兵团

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8
Q

relaxation

A

n.松弛,缓和

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9
Q

pumpkin

A

n.南瓜

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10
Q

formalized

A

adj.形式化的,使程序化的

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11
Q

transmitter

A

n.传送者,发送器

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12
Q

deposit

A

vt.堆积,沉淀 vt.放置,寄存 vt.产卵 n.堆积物,沉淀;存款,押金

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13
Q

onslaught

A

n.冲击;猛攻

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14
Q

applaud

A

vi.喝彩,欢呼

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15
Q

uninhabited

A

adj.无人居住的

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16
Q

unpalatable

A

adj.味道差的,不好吃的

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17
Q

portrait

A

n.肖像,画像;描写

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18
Q

culinary

A

adj.厨房的,烹调的

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19
Q

utensil

A

n.器具

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20
Q

vision

A

n.视觉

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21
Q

publicity

A

n.公开,宣传

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22
Q

protest

A

n./v.抗议

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23
Q

belie

A

vt.给人错觉;掩饰

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24
Q

refurbish

A

vt.刷新,再磨光

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25
Q

controversy

A

n.争论,辩论

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26
Q

bellows

A

n.风箱

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27
Q

specific

A

adj.具体的,特指的

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28
Q

disinterested

A

adj.无个人利害关系的;无私的,公平的

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29
Q

acquainted

A

adj.有知识的,知晓的

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30
Q

celebrated

A

adj.有名的,大名鼎鼎的

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31
Q

cube

A

n.立方体,立方

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32
Q

perfume

A

n.香味;香水

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33
Q

irreverence

A

n.不尊敬

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34
Q

genetics

A

n.遗传学

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35
Q

magnetism

A

n.磁,磁力

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36
Q

frustrating

A

adj.令人沮丧胆

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37
Q

mortar

A

n.灰泥;臼,研钵

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38
Q

saturate

A

vt.浸透,使湿透

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39
Q

perspiration

A

n.汗水;出汗

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40
Q

converse

A

v.谈话,交谈

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41
Q

eccentricity

A

n.反常,怪癖

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42
Q

parade

A

n.游行

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43
Q

humidity

A

n.湿气,湿度

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44
Q

pinch

A

vt.掐,夹痛

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45
Q

hestiant

A

adj.迟疑的,犹豫不定的

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46
Q

oust

A

vt.驱逐;赶走

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47
Q

appealing

A

adj.动人的,媚人的

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48
Q

overall

A

adj.全部的,全面的

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49
Q

secular

A

adj.世俗的,尘世的

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50
Q

agitation

A

n.焦虑,不安;煽动

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51
Q

pit

A

n.坑,地坑;煤矿 vt.使对抗,使相斗

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52
Q

alike

A

adj.相同的,相似的

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53
Q

ventilate

A

vt.使通风

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54
Q

gigantic

A

adj.巨大的

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55
Q

contender

A

n.竞争者,斗争者

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56
Q

complicated

A

adj.费解的,棘手的;结构复杂的

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57
Q

map

A

vt.绘制…的地图

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58
Q

exciting

A

adj.令人兴奋的,刺激的

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59
Q

request

A

v./n.请求,要求

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60
Q

coverage

A

n.新闻报道;报道

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61
Q

telescope

A

n.望远镜

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62
Q

rigorous

A

adj.严格的

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63
Q

venture

A

n.冒险(事业),投机活动

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64
Q

occasional

A

adj.偶然的;临时的

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65
Q

accuse

A

vt.指责,归咎

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66
Q

jibe with

A

与…一致

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67
Q

norm

A

n.标准,规范

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68
Q

choke

A

vt.使窒息

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69
Q

questionnaire

A

n.调查表,问卷

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70
Q

concise

A

adj.简洁的,简明的

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71
Q

retrieve

A

v.重新找回,取回;找回猎物

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72
Q

blizzard

A

n.暴风雪

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73
Q

unanimous

A

adj.全体意见一致的

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74
Q

prestige

A

n.威望,声望

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75
Q

weaver

A

n.织布者,织工

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76
Q

trespasser

A

n.侵犯(他人土地)者

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77
Q

fragrance

A

n.芬芳,香味

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78
Q

crisscross

A

vi.交叉往来

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79
Q

excavate

A

vt.挖掘,挖出

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80
Q

playwright

A

n.剧作家

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81
Q

pillow

A

n.枕头

82
Q

undeserved

A

adj.不应得的,不该受的

83
Q

gallant

A

adj.(对女子)殷勤的;勇敢的,英勇的

84
Q

academician

A

n.学会会员;院士;学者

85
Q

painstaking

A

adj.辛苦的,辛勤的

86
Q

shatter

A

v.使粉碎,破碎

87
Q

barbecue

A

n.烤肉野餐

88
Q

aviation

A

n.航空;航空学

89
Q

portraiture

A

n.肖像画法

90
Q

sanitary

A

adj.(有关)卫生的

91
Q

mandate

A

n.命令,要求

92
Q

cast-iron

A

adj.铸铁的

93
Q

discontented

A

adj.不满意,不满足

94
Q

addictive

A

adj.(使人)上瘾的

95
Q

emission

A

n.散发;发射

96
Q

glide

A

vi.滑动,滑行

97
Q

formidable

A

adj.令人敬畏的,可怕的

98
Q

plasma

A

n.血浆

99
Q

assume

A

vt.假定,设想 vt.承担(责任);采用(形式或姿势)

100
Q

renovation

A

n.修复,整修 n.革新;修理,修复

101
Q

rectify

A

vt.矫正

102
Q

detrimental

A

adj.有害的

103
Q

impede

A

vt.妨碍,阻碍

104
Q

nonfiction

A

n.非小说的散文文学

105
Q

bounce

A

v.(使)反跳,弹起

106
Q

avert

A

vt.转移;避免,规避

107
Q

predominate

A

vt.统治,成为主流

108
Q

fruitless

A

adj.不结果实的,无收获的

109
Q

genetically

A

adv.遗传上

110
Q

descent

A

n.降下,降落;世系,血统

111
Q

correlate

A

vt.使相互关联;使相互影响

112
Q

circuit

A

n.电路

113
Q

commemorate

A

v.纪念

114
Q

outset

A

n.开始,开端

115
Q

predominant

A

adj.支配的,主要的

116
Q

cooperative

A

adj.合作的,协力的

117
Q

contiguous

A

adj.接近的,接壤的

118
Q

announcer

A

n.广播员;报幕员

119
Q

crash

A

n./vt.碰撞,坠毁,撞碎 n.破产,垮台

120
Q

break apart

A

分开,分裂

121
Q

uniqueness

A

n.独特,独一无二

122
Q

harmony

A

n.协调,融洽

123
Q

inevitably

A

adv.不可避免地,必然地

124
Q

photosynthesis

A

n.光合作用

125
Q

utter

A

v.做声;发表 adj.全然的,完全的

126
Q

conservatism

A

n.保守主义,守旧性

127
Q

bowlegged

A

adj.弯脚的

128
Q

warranty

A

n.担保,保证;保修

129
Q

remarkably

A

adv.显著地,引人注目地

130
Q

accomplished

A

adj.精通的,熟练的

131
Q

sumptuous

A

adj.奢侈的,华丽的

132
Q

synthesize

A

vt.综合;合成

133
Q

slide

A

v.(使)滑动,(使)滑行 n.幻灯片;滑,滑动

134
Q

abiding

A

adj.持久的

135
Q

kernel

A

n.仁,核心;(去壳的)麦粒,谷粒

136
Q

nuclei

A

n.核子;核心

137
Q

propagate

A

vt.繁殖 vt.散布,传播

138
Q

splash

A

v.溅,泼

139
Q

infiltrate

A

vt.使透过,渗透

140
Q

fragile

A

adj.易碎的,脆的;脆弱的

141
Q

relic

A

n.遗迹,纪念物

142
Q

detectable

A

adj.可发觉的;可查明的

143
Q

be reserved to

A

留作…只用

144
Q

identity

A

n.身份

145
Q

equivalent

A

n.等同品 adj.相等的,等同的;等值的

146
Q

pollute

A

vt.污染;玷污

147
Q

thorny

A

adj.多刺的

148
Q

feasible

A

adj.切实可行的

149
Q

fruitfulness

A

n.硕果累累;多产

150
Q

fasten

A

vt.使固定,系

151
Q

terrain

A

n.地势,地形

152
Q

conduct

A

vt.做(试验,研究等);引导,带领 vt.传导 n.举止,行为

153
Q

accelerated

A

adj.加速的,迅速的

154
Q

sack

A

n.袋,麻袋

155
Q

trumpeter

A

n.喇叭手,号兵

156
Q

convivial

A

adj.欢乐的,快乐的

157
Q

gorilla

A

n.大猩猩

158
Q

illustration

A

n.例证;插图

159
Q

thousandfold

A

adj.千倍的

160
Q

garbage

A

n.垃圾,废物

161
Q

quench

A

vt.淬火 vt.熄灭 vt.解渴

162
Q

salinity

A

n.盐分,盐度

163
Q

chunk

A

n.大块;矮胖的人或物

164
Q

falconer

A

n.养猎鹰者,放鹰狩猎人

165
Q

desirable

A

adj.令人向往的;令人满意的

166
Q

collective

A

adj.集体的,共同的

167
Q

geomagnetic

A

adj.地磁的

168
Q

constitutional

A

adj.宪法的;章程的

169
Q

amid

A

prep.在…中

170
Q

dreadful

A

adj.可怕的

171
Q

reliant

A

adj.依靠的,信赖自己的

172
Q

credit

A

n.学分 n.信誉,信用;荣誉,声望 n.贷方,银行存款 vt.认定… ;把…归

173
Q

penal

A

adj.刑罚的,刑法上的

174
Q

sheltered

A

adj.遮蔽的

175
Q

innovation

A

n.改革,创新

176
Q

diffuse

A

v.扩散;散播 adj.散开的,弥漫的

177
Q

sphere

A

n.球体

178
Q

inflict

A

vt.造成;(使)遭受(痛苦,损伤等)

179
Q

definitely

A

adv.明确地,肯定地

180
Q

submarine

A

n.潜水艇,潜艇

181
Q

immobilize

A

vt.使不动,使固定

182
Q

antiquated

A

adj.陈旧的,过时的

183
Q

lyricist

A

n.抒情诗人

184
Q

ornament

A

n.装饰;装饰物

185
Q

functioning

A

n.运转,操作

186
Q

inconclusive

A

adj.非决定的

187
Q

inundate

A

vt.淹没

188
Q

optimistic

A

adj.乐观的

189
Q

twig

A

n.细枝,嫩枝

190
Q

tumble

A

v.翻滚 n.平脚杯

191
Q

forefather

A

n.祖先,祖宗

192
Q

spiritual

A

adj.精神上的

193
Q

plateau

A

n.高原,高地

194
Q

novel

A

adj.新奇的,新颖的

195
Q

plumbing

A

n.(供水)管道系统

196
Q

rustproof

A

adj.不锈的

197
Q

flashlight

A

n.手电筒;闪光灯

198
Q

wrinkle

A

n.皱纹,褶皱

199
Q

slumber

A

n.睡眠

200
Q

graphics

A

n.(作单数用)制图法,制图学