TOEFL Set 10 (1801-2000) Flashcards

1
Q

commercial

A

adj.商业的,贸易的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

forage

A

n.草料

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

avant-garde

A

n.先锋派(艺术流派);先锋,前卫

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

ethnic

A

adj.种族的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

overcast

A

adj.阴天的,阴暗的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

wholesale

A

adj.批发的 adj.大规模的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

screwdriver

A

n.螺丝刀

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

optometrist

A

n.验光师

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

abbreviate

A

vt.缩短;缩写

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

variability

A

n.可变性

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

accidental

A

adj.意外的,偶然的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

instrumental

A

adj.有帮助的,可作为手段的 adj.器具的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

charter

A

v.包租;特许 n.宪章,章程

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

bluff

A

n.悬崖,绝壁;v.诈骗,吓唬

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

antique

A

n.古董 adj.古时的,过时的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

down

A

n.分解;细目分类

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

remaining

A

n.剩余,残余

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

horizon

A

n.地平线;眼界,视野

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

lodge

A

n.(山林)小屋 vi.寄存;临时住宿

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

fingertip

A

n.指尖

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

house

A

vt.给…提供住所

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

administer

A

vt.管理

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

clan

A

n.家族,宗族

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

paraphrase

A

vt.将…释义,改写 n.释义,意义

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

skyscraper

A

n.摩天大楼

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

variation

A

n.变异;变种

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

glowing

A

adj.白热的,通红的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

propery

A

n.财产,所有权

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

thorough

A

adj.完全的,彻底的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

improbable

A

adj.不可能的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

exorbitant

A

adj.(价格,索价)过高的,过分

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

flux

A

n.变迁;涨潮

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

maize

A

n.玉米

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

willow

A

n.柳树

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

ventilation

A

n.通风

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

deficiency

A

n.缺乏;不足

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

ablaze

A

adj.着火的,闪耀的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

luminous

A

adj.发光的;明亮的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

hatchet

A

n.短柄斧

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

fanatical

A

adj.狂热的;入迷的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

casual

A

adj.非正式的,随便的;漫不经心的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

duplicate

A

vt.复写,复制 adj.两重的,两倍的;完全相同的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

unrestricted

A

adj.无限制的,自由的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

behalf

A

n.代表…,作为…的代表

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

benefit

A

n.利益,好处 vt.有益于,有助于

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

remainder

A

n.残余,剩余物

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

mutual

A

adj.相互的;共有的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

pronounced

A

adj.显著的,明确地

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

cite

A

vt.引用,举例

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

chop

A

vt.砍

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

renewal

A

n.更新;复兴

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

predictive

A

adj.预言性的,成为先兆的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

peer

A

v.凝视,仔细看 n.同辈,同等的人

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

woods

A

n.森林

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

inflate

A

vt.使膨胀,使充气

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

progress

A

n./vi.前进,发展

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

paramount

A

adj.最重要的;最高权力的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

peck

A

v.啄,啄起

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
59
Q

pry open

A

撬开

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
60
Q

inspiring

A

adj.使人振奋的,鼓舞的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
61
Q

attach

A

vt.系,缚

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
62
Q

float

A

v.漂浮,使漂浮

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
63
Q

carat

A

n.(宝石重量单位)克拉

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
64
Q

release

A

v./n.释放

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
65
Q

lyrically

A

adv.抒情地

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
66
Q

contaminate

A

vt.弄脏,污染;感染

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
67
Q

bulk

A

n.大批;大部分 n.大小,体积

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
68
Q

appointment

A

n.约会 n.指定

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
69
Q

donor

A

n.捐助者

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
70
Q

jeweler

A

n.宝石商,宝石匠

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
71
Q

distance

A

n.距离;远处

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
72
Q

perseverance

A

n.坚定不移

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
73
Q

symbiotic

A

adj.共栖的,共生的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
74
Q

outfit

A

n.服装 vt.配备,装备

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
75
Q

hibernate

A

vi.冬眠

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
76
Q

tribute

A

n.贡品,礼物 n.颂词,殷勤

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
77
Q

disrepute

A

n.坏名声,不光彩

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
78
Q

agile

A

adj.敏捷的,活泼轻快的

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
79
Q

passion

A

n.激情,热情

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
80
Q

decline

A

vi./n.衰退;下降,减退 vt.婉言谢绝

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
81
Q

symbiosis

A

n.共生(关系),共栖

82
Q

air-cushion

A

vehicle 气垫船

83
Q

unconvincing

A

adj.不足以令人相信的

84
Q

buggy

A

n.小马车,童车

85
Q

diligent

A

adj.勤勉的,勤奋的

86
Q

perimeter

A

n.边缘,周边地带

87
Q

now and then

A

不时

88
Q

diversification

A

n.多样化

89
Q

herder

A

n.牧者,牧人

90
Q

blossom

A

n./vi.花/开花

91
Q

assumption

A

n.假设;就职

92
Q

disproportionate

A

adj.不成比例的

93
Q

eliminate

A

vt.排除,剔除

94
Q

selection

A

n.选择;精选品

95
Q

decent

A

adj.适当的,可接受的 adj.得体的,体面地

96
Q

ooze

A

n.软泥 v.渗出,泄漏

97
Q

festival

A

n.节日

98
Q

immune system

A

免疫系统

99
Q

audit

A

vt.旁听;稽核,审查

100
Q

unravel

A

v.弄清楚(秘密) v.拆开;解开;松开

101
Q

speedy

A

adj.快的,迅速的

102
Q

incredulity

A

n.怀疑,不相信

103
Q

colossal

A

adj.巨大的

104
Q

clap

A

n.拍手声;霹雳声 v.鼓掌;轻拍

105
Q

bubble

A

n.气泡,水泡

106
Q

impermeable

A

adj.不可渗透的;不透水的

107
Q

quaint

A

adj.奇怪的,离奇有趣的

108
Q

refraction

A

n.折光,折射

109
Q

absorption

A

n.吸收

110
Q

toed

A

adj.有趾的

111
Q

rekindle

A

vt.再点火;使再振作

112
Q

harsh

A

adj.粗糙的;刺耳的,刻薄的 adj.严厉的;严酷的,恶劣的

113
Q

tragedy

A

n.(戏剧)悲惨;悲惨之事

114
Q

stanza

A

n.(诗)节,段

115
Q

baby boom

A

生育高峰

116
Q

despoiler

A

n.掠夺者

117
Q

solely

A

adv.独自地,单独地

118
Q

moderate

A

adj.温和的;适度的,有节制的 vt.使缓和,使稳定

119
Q

hostility

A

n.敌意,敌对

120
Q

competition

A

n.竞争,竞赛

121
Q

conservationist

A

n.(天然资源的)保护管理论者

122
Q

eminence

A

n.显赫的声望

123
Q

pestilence

A

n.瘟疫

124
Q

as far as

A

就…来说;远及

125
Q

reliability

A

n.可靠性

126
Q

angular

A

adj.有角的,尖角的

127
Q

coincident

A

adj.一致的,符合的;巧合的

128
Q

anesthetic

A

n.麻醉剂

129
Q

cathedral

A

n.总教堂,大教堂

130
Q

amount

A

n.量,总合 vi.总计;等于

131
Q

repertory

A

n.全部剧目;储备,库存;仓库

132
Q

voracious

A

adj.狼吞虎咽的,贪婪的

133
Q

sharply

A

adv.突然地,猛烈地

134
Q

distend

A

vt./vi.(使)扩大,(使)扩张

135
Q

fresco

A

n.壁画 vt.作壁画于

136
Q

discontent

A

n.不满

137
Q

lull

A

vt.使平静;使安静

138
Q

contractor

A

n.定约人,承包人

139
Q

ritual

A

n.典礼,宗教仪式;例行公事,常规 adj.典礼的,宗教仪式的

140
Q

riot

A

n.暴动,骚乱

141
Q

unpredictable

A

adj.不可预知的

142
Q

clinic

A

n.门诊所

143
Q

strikingly

A

adv.醒目地,引人侧目地

144
Q

thermal

A

adj.热的,热量的

145
Q

enhance

A

vt.提高,增加

146
Q

sunrise

A

n.日出

147
Q

appropriate

A

adj.适当的,恰当的 vt.拨款

148
Q

enthusiastically

A

adv.热心地;满腔热情地

149
Q

wrestling

A

n.摔跤,格斗

150
Q

subtle

A

adj.微妙的,细微的

151
Q

craft

A

n.手艺;容器 v.巧手制作

152
Q

analogy

A

n.类比,类推 n.类此物

153
Q

peripheral

A

adj.周边的,外围的

154
Q

bitter

A

adj.苦(味)的 adj.(令人)痛苦的;尖酸刻薄的

155
Q

puzzle

A

n.难题,谜 v.(使)困惑,为难

156
Q

biography

A

n.传记

157
Q

stable

A

adj.稳定的,相对固定的

158
Q

sidestep

A

v.横跨一步躲闪;回避(困难)

159
Q

treadmill

A

n.踏车

160
Q

ambition

A

n.雄心,抱负

161
Q

curriculum

A

n.学校的全部课程

162
Q

defensive

A

adj.自卫的

163
Q

dignity

A

n.尊严,高贵

164
Q

popular tune

A

流行歌曲

165
Q

raft

A

n.筏,救生艇

166
Q

redirect

A

v.(信件)重寄;使改变方向

167
Q

modest

A

adj.谦虚的;适度的

168
Q

professional

A

adj.专业的,职业的

169
Q

reef

A

n.礁,暗礁

170
Q

bustle

A

n.喧闹,匆匆忙忙

171
Q

ware

A

n.陶器,器皿

172
Q

hardware

A

n.五金器具,硬件

173
Q

occur

A

vi.发生,出现 vi.想到

174
Q

mirage

A

n.海市蜃楼,幻景

175
Q

bleak

A

adj.荒凉的,凄凉的

176
Q

rational

A

adj.理性的,合理的

177
Q

carelessly

A

adv.不注意地,粗心地

178
Q

commonplace

A

adj.平凡的

179
Q

standard

A

n./adj.标准(的)

180
Q

metabolism

A

n.新陈代谢

181
Q

debate

A

n.争论,辩论

182
Q

literally

A

adv.照字面意义地,逐字地

183
Q

constituent

A

n.成分,要素 n.选民

184
Q

biography

A

n.传记

185
Q

crazy

A

adj.疯狂的,狂热的

186
Q

unpromising

A

adj.无前途的,没有希望的

187
Q

readjust

A

vt.重新调整

188
Q

scheme

A

n.方案 n.阴谋

189
Q

erratically

A

adv.不规则地

190
Q

abnormal

A

adj.反常的,变态的

191
Q

shepherd

A

n.牧羊人

192
Q

supremacy

A

n.至高无上的权力

193
Q

vacate

A

vt.腾出,空出

194
Q

strings

A

n.弦乐器

195
Q

living quarters

A

住房,住处

196
Q

exhale

A

vt.呼出,呼气

197
Q

locate

A

vt.找出,定位;设置

198
Q

debtor

A

n.债务人

199
Q

monopolize

A

vt.独占,垄断

200
Q

roam

A

vi.漫游,漫步