TOEFL Set 1 (1-200) Flashcards

1
Q

choppy

A

adj.波浪起伏的,(风)不断改变方向的

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2
Q

march

A

vi./n.前进,行进

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3
Q

frightening

A

adj.令人恐惧的,引起突然惊恐的

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4
Q

hypothesis

A

n.假设

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5
Q

tavern

A

n.小酒店;客栈

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6
Q

field research

A

野外实地考察

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7
Q

incandescent

A

adj.遇热发光的,白炽的

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8
Q

lobster

A

n.龙虾

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9
Q

consecutive

A

adj.连续的

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10
Q

overtaxed

A

adj.课税过重的,负担过重的

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11
Q

primary

A

adj.第一位的,主要的

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12
Q

unrestrained

A

adj.无限制的

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13
Q

baboon

A

n.狒狒

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14
Q

reassure

A

vt.使…安心,打消…疑虑

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15
Q

stubbornness

A

n.倔强,顽强

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16
Q

quest

A

n.寻找,探索

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17
Q

glaze

A

vt.装玻璃,上釉,使表面光滑 n.釉料

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18
Q

expedition

A

n.远征;探险队

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19
Q

aggravate

A

vt.使恶化,使加重

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20
Q

influx

A

n.流入

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21
Q

supervisor

A

n.主管,管理人

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22
Q

candid

A

adj.率直的,坦白的

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23
Q

notate

A

vt.以符号表示,把…写成记号

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24
Q

revolt

A

n./v.反抗,起义,反叛

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25
Q

heir

A

n.继承人,后嗣

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26
Q

ware

A

n.制品,器具

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27
Q

forebear

A

n.祖先,祖宗

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28
Q

refine

A

vt.精炼,精制

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29
Q

chaste

A

adj.贞洁的,朴素的

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30
Q

transcript

A

n.抄本

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31
Q

tolerate

A

vt.忍受;容许

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32
Q

waterproof

A

adj.防水的

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33
Q

treacherous

A

adj.不可靠的,有暗藏的危险的 adj.背叛的,背信弃义的

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34
Q

breathless

A

adj.无声息的,喘不过气来的

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35
Q

porous

A

adj.可渗透的,多孔的

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36
Q

carbon dioxide

A

n.二氧化碳

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37
Q

tailor

A

n.裁缝师

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38
Q

neat

A

adj.整洁的;整齐的

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39
Q

gulf

A

n.海湾

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40
Q

marrow cavity

A

n.骨髓腔

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41
Q

glare

A

n.眩目的光 v.闪耀

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42
Q

statue

A

n.雕像

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43
Q

digestive

A

adj.消化的,助消化的

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44
Q

bow

A

n.弓;弓形

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45
Q

feverish

A

adj.发烧的 adj.狂热的,兴奋的

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46
Q

customs

A

n.关税

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47
Q

projecting

A

adj.突出的,伸出的

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48
Q

attention

A

n.注意,重视,关心

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49
Q

ferry

A

n.渡口;渡船

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50
Q

architect

A

n.建筑师

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51
Q

cuticle

A

n.表皮

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52
Q

flourish

A

vi.繁荣,茂盛;健康成长 n.挥舞

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53
Q

irregularly

A

adv.不规则地

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54
Q

caterpillar

A

n.毛虫

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55
Q

leak

A

vt.漏;渗 vt.泄露

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56
Q

pioneering

A

adj.开创性的

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57
Q

indenture

A

vt.以契约束缚(学徒等)

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58
Q

annual

A

adj.每年的yearly (adj.)

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59
Q

adaptation

A

n.改编,改写;适应环境

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60
Q

infertile

A

adj.不肥沃的

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61
Q

lag

A

vi.落后

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62
Q

chilly

A

adj.寒冷的

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63
Q

popular

A

adj.流行的,受欢迎的

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64
Q

distort

A

vt.弄歪(形状等);歪曲

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65
Q

entrepreneur

A

n.企业家,创业人

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66
Q

tendency

A

n.趋势,倾向

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67
Q

incongruity

A

n.不一致,不和谐

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68
Q

oral

A

adj.口头的

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69
Q

mundane

A

adj.世俗的,平凡的 adj.平常的,普通的

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70
Q

evaporate

A

v.(使)蒸发,消失

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71
Q

mythology

A

n.(总称)神话

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72
Q

favorable

A

adj.有利的;有助的;赢得赞扬的

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73
Q

solitary

A

adj.孤独的;独居的

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74
Q

bound

A

adj.被束缚的;有义务的 n.范围,限制

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75
Q

yelp

A

vi.狗吠

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76
Q

appreciation

A

n.欣赏;口味,兴趣

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77
Q

expanse

A

n.广阔的区域

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78
Q

accelerate

A

v.加快,加速

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79
Q

physiological

A

adj.生理学的;生理上的

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80
Q

withdraw

A

v.撤退 v.收回,撤销

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81
Q

imaginary

A

adj.想象中的,虚构的

82
Q

recognition

A

n.赞誉,承认

83
Q

occasionally

A

adv.偶尔

84
Q

spined

A

adj.有背骨的,有脊柱的

85
Q

trove

A

n.被发现的东西,收藏的东西

86
Q

stack

A

vt.堆积 n.堆

87
Q

deciduous

A

adj.每年落叶的

88
Q

custom

A

n.习惯,传统,惯例

89
Q

crooked

A

adj.不诚实的;欺诈的 adj.弯曲的;蜿蜒的

90
Q

postgraduate

A

n.研究生

91
Q

homogeneous

A

adj.同类的;均匀的,同质的

92
Q

apology

A

n.道歉,歉意

93
Q

mingle

A

v.(使)混合

94
Q

tectonics

A

n.(地)构造地质学

95
Q

chaste

A

adj.贞洁的;(思想,言论)朴素的

96
Q

reservoir

A

n.水库,蓄水池

97
Q

lithosphere

A

n.(地)岩石圈

98
Q

citizenship

A

n.公民(的身份)

99
Q

elimination

A

n.排除,除去

100
Q

stationary

A

adj.固定的;静止的

101
Q

epic

A

n.史诗,叙事诗

102
Q

dietary

A

adj.饮食的

103
Q

annoy

A

vt.使恼怒;打扰

104
Q

eradicate

A

vt.根除,杜绝

105
Q

diversity

A

n.差异,多样

106
Q

pliable

A

adj.易弯的,柔软的 adj.易受影响的;柔顺的

107
Q

engraving

A

n.雕刻术,雕版,雕版图

108
Q

segregate

A

vt.分离,隔离

109
Q

democracy

A

n.民主政治,民主主义

110
Q

intricately

A

adv.杂乱地

111
Q

drama

A

n.戏剧

112
Q

fertilize

A

vt.施肥,使丰饶;使受精

113
Q

apologetic

A

adv.道歉的

114
Q

steady

A

adj.稳的,牢固的 adj.持续的

115
Q

hands-on

A

亲手抓的

116
Q

replenish

A

vt.补充,把…再备足

117
Q

outlying

A

adj.边远的,偏僻的

118
Q

eviscerate

A

vt.取出内脏;除去主要部分

119
Q

log

A

n.圆木;航海日志;vt.记录

120
Q

trustworthy

A

adj.可信赖的

121
Q

variable

A

n.(数)变数,变量 adj.可变的,易变的

122
Q

fragility

A

n.脆弱

123
Q

prefabricated

A

adj.预制的

124
Q

goal

A

n.目标

125
Q

chagrin

A

n.懊恼,失望

126
Q

terminology

A

n.用辞,术语

127
Q

hue

A

n.颜色,色彩

128
Q

ridge

A

n.脊,山脊

129
Q

tentacle

A

n.触角,触须,触手

130
Q

astonished

A

adj.惊讶的

131
Q

qualification

A

n.资格,条件

132
Q

the Cabinet

A

n.内阁 cabinet n.橱柜

133
Q

foliage

A

n.树叶,植物

134
Q

estimate

A

vt.估计

135
Q

terrific

A

adj.极好的

136
Q

fertilizer

A

n.肥料

137
Q

insignificant

A

adj.无关紧要的,可忽略的,无意义的

138
Q

glassware

A

n.玻璃器具

139
Q

deck

A

n.一副(纸牌)

140
Q

blast furnace

A

鼓风炉

141
Q

deny

A

vt.否认,否定 vt.剥夺,拒绝…的要求

142
Q

accompany

A

vt.陪伴,伴随;伴奏

143
Q

chill

A

vt.使冷,变冷;冷却 n.寒意,寒战

144
Q

patriotic

A

adj.爱国的

145
Q

dentistry

A

n.牙科

146
Q

recommendation

A

n.推荐,介绍(信)

147
Q

secrete

A

vt.分泌;隐匿,使隐秘

148
Q

pupil

A

n.瞳孔

149
Q

reluctant

A

adj.不情愿的,勉强的

150
Q

exclude

A

vt.把…排除在外,排斥

151
Q

purification

A

n.纯化,净化

152
Q

dated

A

adj.陈旧的,过时的

153
Q

autobiographical

A

adj.自传的,自传体的

154
Q

marvelous

A

adj.不可思议的;了不起的

155
Q

cling

A

vi.粘紧,附着 vi.坚持(意见),墨守(习惯)

156
Q

drill

A

vt.钻孔,打眼 n./vi.训练,操练;反复练习

157
Q

canyon

A

n.峡谷

158
Q

platform

A

n.月台,平台,讲坛

159
Q

ruin

A

v.破坏,毁灭

160
Q

spoil

A

v.损坏;腐烂 v.宠爱,溺爱

161
Q

coalesce

A

vi.联合,合并

162
Q

opposing

A

adj.相反的,对立的

163
Q

retain

A

vt.保持,保留

164
Q

impulse

A

n.推动,刺激;冲动

165
Q

autonomous

A

adj.自治的,独立的

166
Q

atomic

A

adj.原子的;微小的

167
Q

electromagnetic

A

adj.电磁的

168
Q

loosen

A

vt.解开,放松

169
Q

dormant

A

adj.静止的,休眠的

170
Q

subdivision

A

n.细分,一部

171
Q

drudgery

A

n.苦工,苦差事

172
Q

grasshopper

A

n.蚱蜢,蚂蚱

173
Q

permissive

A

adj.许可的,宽容的

174
Q

barn

A

n.谷仓;畜棚

175
Q

quarry

A

n.采石场,露天矿场

176
Q

formation

A

n.形成,构成

177
Q

sanctimonious

A

adj.假装神圣的,伪装虔诚的

178
Q

density

A

n.密度

179
Q

regenerate

A

vt.使再生,新生;更新

180
Q

blues

A

n.抑郁,沮丧;布鲁斯音乐

181
Q

hallmark

A

n.标志,特征

182
Q

delicious

A

adj.美味的,可口的

183
Q

radical

A

adj.根本的;激进的

184
Q

loom

A

n.织布机 vi.隐约闪现,逼近

185
Q

homespun

A

adj.朴素的;家里纺织的

186
Q

postulate

A

vt.要求;假定

187
Q

maritime

A

adj.海上的,海事的

188
Q

conscious

A

adj.有意识的,神志清醒的 adj.意识到的

189
Q

meridian

A

n.子午线

190
Q

implication

A

n.暗示,意义 n.牵连

191
Q

assembly

A

n.集会;参加集会的人们 n.装配,安装

192
Q

endure

A

vt.承受,忍受 vt.耐久

193
Q

scatter

A

vt.使分散,扩散

194
Q

foresee

A

vt.预见,预知

195
Q

welfare

A

n.福利

196
Q

mainspring

A

n.(钟表的)主发条

197
Q

crude

A

adj.粗糙的,粗鲁的;原始的,未提炼

198
Q

refrigerate

A

vt.使冷却,冷藏

199
Q

scale

A

vt.攀登 n.等级,刻度;规模 n.鱼鳞,鳞片

200
Q

spray

A

vt.喷射,喷溅