TOEFL-1 Flashcards

1
Q

monolith

A

n. 整塊石料、巨石

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2
Q

chisel

A

n. 鑿子

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3
Q

feat

A

n. 功績,壯舉
adj. 合適的

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4
Q

collapse

A

v. 倒塌;瓦解;使崩潰
n. 倒塌;失敗;衰竭

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5
Q

civilization

A

n. 文明

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6
Q

exactly

A

adv. 確切地

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7
Q

statue

A

n. 雕像

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8
Q

roller

A

n. 滾壓機;滾柱

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9
Q

parallel

A

n. 平行線
vt. 使…與…平行
adj. 平行的;類似的

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10
Q

prone

A

adj. 俯臥的;易於…的

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11
Q

proponent

A

n. (某事業、理論等的)支持者,擁護者

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12
Q

component

A

n. 成分, 組成部分, 元件

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13
Q

hypothetical situation

A

假想情况

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14
Q

tough

A

adj. 堅韌的, 堅強的

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15
Q

private

A

adj. 私人的;私有的;私下的

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16
Q

take advantage of something

A

趁機, 利用某事, 利用某物

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17
Q

deplete

A

v.使大大的減少;使空虛

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18
Q

wide variety

A

各種各樣, 種類繁多

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18
Q

exhaust

A

v. 用盡, 耗盡

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19
Q

nuclear

A

adj. 原子能的;細胞核的;原子核的

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20
Q

ethical

A

adj. 道德的

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21
Q

unethical

A

adj. 不道德的

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22
Q

associate

A

v. 聯想

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23
Q

properly

A

adv. 適當地

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24
Q

empowerment

A

n. 賦權

25
Q

turbulence

A

n. 氣體或水的渦流; 動亂; 波動

26
Q

disperse

A

v. (使)散開, 驅散

27
Q

crucial

A

adj. 決定性的; 重要的

28
Q

deciduous

A

adj. (指樹木)每年落葉的

29
Q

aggregate

A

n. 數, 總計
v. 總計達; (使)聚集

30
Q

pertain

A

v. 適合; 屬於; 關於

31
Q

circumstance

A

n. 條件; 環境; 狀況

32
Q

constrain

A

v. 強迫; 限制, 約束

33
Q

carnivore

A

n. 食肉動物

34
Q

immense

A

adj. 極大的, 巨大的

35
Q

planktonic

A

adj. 浮游生物的

36
Q

filtering

A

n. 過濾

37
Q

filter sth. out

A

濾除, 過濾

38
Q

filter-feeder

A

濾食動物

39
Q

anatomical

A

adj. 結構(上)的; 解剖的

40
Q

thrive

A

v. 興盛, 繁榮; 長得健壯 grow stronger

41
Q

illuminate

A

v. 使明亮, 照亮; 裝飾; 說明, 闡明

42
Q

larval

A

adj. 幼蟲(狀態)的

43
Q

crustacean

A

n. 甲殼綱動物(如蟹、龍蝦)

44
Q

sardine

A

n. 沙丁魚

45
Q

gill

A

n. (魚的)鰓

46
Q

filament

A

n. 細絲(燈絲)
adj. 細絲狀的

47
Q

humble

A

adj. 謙虛的; 卑微的

48
Q

comprise

A

v. 包含; 由…組成

49
Q

energetically

A

adv. 精力充沛地; 積極地

50
Q

particulate

A

adj. 微粒的
n. 微粒

51
Q

cubic

A

adj. 立方(體)的

52
Q

liter

A

n. [計量]公升

53
Q

starve

A

v. (使)挨餓, 飢餓

54
Q

scarcity

A

n. 缺乏; 不足 lack

55
Q

forage

A

n. 飼料; 搜尋
v. 覓食; 搜尋

56
Q

typify

A

v. 作為…的典型, 代表; 象徵

57
Q

trap

A

v. 誘騙, 誘捕, 使陷入絕境
n. (捕捉動物的)夾子, 陷阱

58
Q

seize

A

v. 抓住; 奪取, 佔領

59
Q

entangle

A

v. 使某人(某物/自己)纏繞; 糾纏於(某物中); 使某人(自己)陷入(困難或複雜的環境中)